Page 71 - Forbes Magazine-October 31, 2018
P. 71

FORBES                                                                   BRIAN CHESKY AIRBNB

















                                 or a full 32 seconds, the noto-  is the prospect of an IPO, said to be on track for as early as
                                 riously fidgety Brian Chesky   mid-2019.
                                 sits still. Planted under a fake   It’s particularly difficult for Airbnb, because unlike, say
                                 tree in a bespoke confer-  Google, which has revolutionized everything from search
                                 ence room at Airbnb’s head-  to phones to cars, up to now Airbnb has largely been a one-
                                 quarters in San Francisco, the   trick pony. It connects people who have vacant homes and
                                 37-year-old CEO is intent-  apartments with people wanting to rent them. That’s it.
                                 ly focused on the iPhone in   Hence Airbnb’s newfound interest in selling guided tours
                                 his hands. It’s playing a mar-  with Experiences or helping with restaurant reservations
                                 keting video showing goats   through its partnership with Resy.
                                 mingling with guests dur-     Compounding matters is a weak executive team that lacks
                                 ing an Airbnb Experience at   a chief financial officer and a chief marketing officer less than
                                 a Northern California ani-  a year from its goal of being IPO-ready. Then there’s Chesky, a
                                 mal sanctuary, offered as part   CEO who—despite accepting billions from investors—is not
         of the company’s two-year old tour guide business. A sheltie   putting their interests at the front of the line.
         named Osso (short for Ossobuco) sits under the conference   “The scorecard for companies has changed,” Chesky says.
         table licking the billionaire’s black sneakers. As the sound of   “Before, it was really about financial metrics, and I think
         the last bleat fades, Chesky seems moved. “Wow,” he says to   now companies are realizing we have a greater responsibility
         the eight employees closely watching his reaction. He releas-  to society to make sure life is great.”
         es a deep breath. “I feel something.”
            Maybe this is progress, a return to the magical feeling
         Chesky wants Airbnb guests to feel. Airbnb became great by   AIRBNB HAS JOINED THE
         offering unique, affordable accommodations in a cookie-cut-  RAREFIED GROUP OF
         ter world. And in the decade since its founding, it has ridden
         a generational change in social attitudes—with digital na-  COMPANIES—GOOGLE, XEROX,
         tives suddenly becoming comfortable accepting rides from   UBER—WHOSE NAMES HAVE
         strangers, swiping right for hookups and sleeping in spare
         bedrooms—to a $31 billion valuation, raising over $3 billion   BECOME VERBS.
         in outside money. Along the way Brian Chesky and his two
         cofounders, Joe Gebbia and Nathan Blecharczyk, have each   The plan, such as it is: Drawing loosely on Amazon for
         accumulated a $3.7 billion fortune from their Airbnb shares,   inspiration, Chesky wants Airbnb to be an everything store,
         and the startup they built has joined the rarefied group of   but for travelers. Chesky hopes a billion people a year will
         companies—Google, Xerox, Uber—whose names have be-  use Airbnb by 2028, a giant leap up from the total of 400
         come verbs.                                        million who have used the service during its first ten years
            But with all that money comes a unique challenge. Call   (roughly 100 million people have stayed in an Airbnb so far
         it the curse of the unicorn: How can Airbnb justify a valu-  this year). Following the Bezos blueprint, he’s rewiring Air-
         ation that is higher than Expedia, Hilton or American Air-  bnb’s technology so that it can quickly scale up hundreds of
         lines? Although Airbnb has a $3 billion war chest, it earned   businesses and categories faster than ever before.
         just $100 million last year on a cash flow basis from $2.6 bil-  “At some point, the law of large numbers means that you
         lion in revenues, or about 4%. (Its larger, publicly traded   just need to plant more seeds,” Chesky says.
         competitors have margins of about 27%). How can Airbnb   But Chesky also worries that runaway growth could imperil
         keep growing—amid sharpening competition and increas-  Airbnb’s uniqueness. As a result, he is trying to position Air bnb
         ing regulatory scrutiny—and deliver the 10x return their   as what he likes to call a “21st Century Company,” one that’s
         venture capitalists demand? Making it all the more pressing   beholden not only to financial results but also to other stake-




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