Page 10 - Bloomberg Businessweek July 2018
P. 10

Bloomberg Businessweek
                                               THE HEIST ISSUE


                              THE                    Fon his laptop, waiting for a chance to snatch ancient
                                                        or days, Christos Tsirogiannis had been hitting refresh
                               ART                   artifacts from one of the world’s biggest auctioneers. At
                                                     the dining room table of his tidy house on a quiet street
                                                     in Cambridge, England, the 45-year-old archaeologist
                       VIGILANTE                     was stalking Christie’s website, where the catalog for an
                                                     upcoming antiquities auction in New York would soon be
                                                     posted. It was important to his vigilante mission that he
                                                     see the lots quickly. Tsirogiannis had work to do to repeat
                                                     previous exploits in which he’d cost Christie’s and rivals
                                                     Sotheby’s and Bonhams millions of dollars in sales—and
                        AND THE                      the sale was in less than a month.
                              CASE                   his 2-year-old daughter at school and bicycling home,
                                                       Then, on a sunny March morning, after dropping off
                                                     he returned to his laptop and tried again. The catalog
                                                     appeared. He clicked through the pages, eyeballing the
                                                     marble statues and clay vases as they flashed by. At Lot 26,
                                                     he stopped. “That … is … an interesting one,” he said. He
                          OF THE                     moved his cursor toward the image of an amphora listed
                           EROTIC                    was expected to sell for as much as $50,000.
                                                     as “Property from a Manhattan Private Collection” that

                                                       More than a decade ago, Tsirogiannis started building a
                                                     secret archive of tens of thousands of Polaroids and other
                              VASE                   photos from the artifact underground, where illicitly dug   63
                                                     pots and statues are laundered as they pass from tomb
                                                     raiders to smugglers to dealers and then on to museums,
                                                     collectors, and auction houses. Most of his images were
                                                     seized in police raids and given to him by prosecutors
                                                     in Greece and Italy. Working independently, Tsirogiannis
                                                     matches the photos with objects that surface at auctions
                                                     or museums and then works to repatriate the pieces. It
                                                     was easy to see why the 2,500-year-old vase jogged his
                                                     memory, decorated as it was with an erotic daisy chain
                                                     of men, dogs, and one woman. He thought he’d seen the
                                                     amphora in the section of his archive dedicated to con-
                                                     victed Italian trafficker Giacomo Medici. “There is a simi-
                                                     lar one in Medici, definitely, but maybe not that particular
                                                     one,” he said. “We will see.”
                                                       Tsirogiannis takes great caution to keep the images
                                                     from prying eyes. The archive itself—30,000-plus pic-
                                                     tures depicting more than 100,000 objects—is a digital
                          Christos Tsirogiannis has   one, taking up a half-terabyte on a server in an undis-
                          collected tens of thousands   closed country in the South Pacific, accessed with pass-
                          of images from the artifact   words he changes twice a week. “There is no actual copy
                         underground with a singular   with me or in my house or in my working space,” he said.
                        goal: Stop auction houses from
                                                       Although he invited me to watch him work, something
   CREDITS CREDITS CREDITS  Photograph by Kate Peters  he hasn’t allowed a journalist to do before, Tsirogiannis
                           selling looted ancient art

                                                     refused to let me in his house when he accessed the
                              By Vernon Silver
                                                     archive. He’d even downloaded part of it to his laptop
                                                     before my arrival to avoid being connected to the
                                                July 2, 2018
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