Page 26 - Entrepreneur-November 2018
P. 26

He’s a
                                                                                      Cautionary
                                                                                      Tale!
                                                                                      by Peter Cohan,
                                                                                      lecturer of strategy,
                                                                                      Babson College
                                                                                          he lessons that entrepre-
                                                                                          neurs should take from
                                                                                      T Elon Musk are clear: Put
                                                                                      the highest priority on what is best
                                                                                      for your company’s customers,
                                                                                      employees, partners, and inves-
                                                                                      tors. To do that, you must look at

                                                                                      your strengths and weaknesses
                                                                                      objectively. If you are not good at
                                                                                      a skill that’s critical to deliver what
                                                                                      stakeholders expect—now and in
                                                                                      the future—you should partner with
                                                                                      an executive who is.
                                                                                       For all of Musk’s ambition and
                                                                                      achievements, he seems unable or
                                                                                      unwilling to do this. Elon Musk is a
                                                                                      product visionary who should not
                                                                                      be CEO of a public company. Given
                                                                                      his control of the board of Tesla, it
                                                                                      looks like he will not be leaving the
                                                                                      job—but if the board were indepen-
                                                                                      dent, it would be replacing him.
                                                                                       To his credit, Musk has been
                                                                                      able to design, build, and deliver
                                                                                      some fine-looking electric vehicles
                                                                                      and what appear to be very effec-
                                                                                      tive reusable rockets. But Tesla
                                                                                      needs an adult—someone like
                                                                                      former Boeing executive and Ford
                                                                                      CEO Alan Mulally—to take over as
                                                                                      CEO. And Musk needs to accept
                                                                                      what he’s good at—and he’s very,
                                                                                      very good at product and vision.
                                                                                      His companies, his employees,
                                                                                      and everyone who stands to benefit
                                                                                      from his inventions would be
                                                                                      better off if Musk could accept his
                                                                                      own limitations.
                                                                                       If you are great at sales and
                                                                                      managing people, you should part-
                                                                                      ner with an executive who is great
                                                                                      at product innovation, and vice
                                                                                      versa. If you are good at building
                                                                                      a product and winning the first
                                                                                      customers for a company, but you
                                                                                      don’t have the patience for or inter-
                                                                                      est in building an organization that
                                                                                      can repeatedly deliver excellence
                                                                                      as the company scales, you should
                                                                                      replace yourself with a CEO who
                                                                                      can. This is what bold entrepreneur-
                                                                                      ship looks like: It’s not about shoul-
                                                                                      dering every burden alone but is,
                                                                                      instead, about maximizing the value
                                                                                      of everything—including yourself.

                                                                                      Peter Cohan is the author of
                                                                                      Startup Cities.


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