Page 55 - Money - November 2018
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-RZIWX        INDEX FUNDS





          8,) 43;)6 3* >)63                                             Investor Class, which charges
          *MHIPMX] LSTIW QEOMRK MXW JYRHW JVII [MPP LIPT XLIQ GSQTIXI [MXL PEVKIV VMZEPW   0.02%, or $2 per $10,000 invested,
                                                                        has returned 10.53%.
                                    AMOUNT INVESTED  ANNUAL FEE PER
           FUND NAME
                                    IN FUND         $10,000 INVESTED       Many investors should now be
                                                                        able to get a fund equivalent to
           Fidelity Zero Total Market Index Fund  $1.1 billion  $0      Fidelity Total Market Index Fund,
                                                                        Investor Class, for free. But the
           Vanguard Total Stock Market  $749 billion  $4*
           Index Fund                                                   benefit of that—equivalent to
                                                                        boosting the Fidelity fund’s return
           Schwab Total Stock Market  $8.9 billion  $3
           Index Fund                                                   by 0.02 percentage points a
                                                                        year—wouldn’t have been enough
           Fidelity Zero International  $333 million  $0
           Index Fund                                                   to overcome the Schwab fund’s
           Vanguard FTSE All-World,  $37 billion    $11*                long-term outperformance.
           Ex-U.S. Index Fund                                              When Morningstar back-tested
                                                                        the long-term performance of
           Schwab International Index Fund  $4.6 billion  $6
                                                                        Fidelity’s, Schwab’s, and Van-
          *Assumes $10,000 or more invested. SOURCE: The fund companies  guard’s total market funds, it
                                                                        found that even during the race to
                                                                        zero, the impact of fees on the
                                                                        funds’ returns was generally small.
          percentage point a year for the  performance of its benchmark.
          privilege of investing in a fund to  “The risk of investors becom-  DON’T FORGET ABOUT UNCLE SAM
          paying [almost] nothing, that’s a  ing overly obsessed with fees is  Investors who already own a
          really big deal,” says Morning-  that they overlook differences”  Vanguard, Schwab, or other index
          star’s Johnson. “When you go  that could be much more signifi-  fund but are thinking of switching
          from paying 0.04% to invest in a  cant in the long run, says Johnson.  to a free Fidelity one have at least
          fund to paying nothing, that’s far  For instance, over the past  one more thing to consider if their
          less exciting—that’s $4 a year’s  decade, Schwab Total Stock  savings are stashed in a taxable
          worth of savings on a $10,000  Market Index Fund, which       brokerage account, as opposed to
          investment.”                  charges investors 0.03% of assets  a tax-advantaged retirement
                                        a year, or $3 per $10,000 invested,  option like an IRA or 401(k).
          TAKE A LOOK, BUT CONSIDER     has returned 10.62% annually, on   Selling one fund to buy another
          OTHER FACTORS                 average, according to Morning-  typically prompts a capital
          While a fund’s cost should always  star. By contrast, the Fidelity  gain—and with it a potential tax
          be a factor in your investment  Total Market Index Fund,      bill, points out Morningstar’s
          decisions, in today’s hypercom-                               Johnson. “Jumping ship could
          petitive market, it shouldn’t                                 potentially be very costly,” he says.
          necessarily be the biggest one,                                  Still, even if the new Fidelity
          says Oliver Pursche, a Bruderman                              funds aren’t an immediate game
          Brothers investment strategist.                               changer for your portfolio, they
            Among other considerations:                                 may well have a big impact on the
          what specific stocks the fund   .914-2+ 7,-4                   investment world in the future.
          holds, to a large part determined  '390(                         Just as consumers have come
          by the particular benchmark it                                to expect free news online and
          tracks, and a factor that investors  438)28-%00= &)           free Wi-Fi at coffee shops, they
          call “tracking error,” which is  :)6= '3780= š                may now expect to buy broad-
          essentially how close the fund                                market exposure for nothing—or
          comes to actually matching the  —Morningstar analyst Ben Johnson  next to nothing, says Johnson.


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