Page 51 - Money - November 2018
P. 51

BIG BETS




          moment—had succeeded in         remember, what happens at       American investors have an id,
          attracting attention. “THIS is why  Wallstreetbets might sound a  and that id needs to find an outlet.
          I sub[scribe] to /r/wallstreetbets,”  lot like day trading, particularly  The forum was founded in 2012 by
          wrote one user. “Yeah I’m sick of  the feverish churning in tech  Jaime Rogozinski, an entrepre-
          the ‘I just lost half of my $133  stocks that became a fad in the  neur living in Mexico, who wanted
          Robinhood account’” posts, wrote  waning days of the late-1990s  a place where sophisticated
          another. “Glad to see some actual  bull market.                 investors could swap tips about
          plays.”                            It all ended badly in the    high-risk, high-reward short-term
             Now that Cao’s bets had indeed  dotcom bust. Since then investors  trading strategies. “All the talk
          gone bad—quickly burning        have seemed to get a lot savvier.  was about long-term investing and
          through what the average U.S.   Index funds, once a niche product  index funds,” Rogozinski tells
          worker earns in about three     favored by financial professionals,  MONEY. “Whenever I would go on
          years—he had to give the crowd  have steadily gained popularity  Reddit and post a comment or
          the spectacle it came for. He   over the past two decades,      question, I would get berated for
          uploaded a new screenshot       enabling individuals to own a   not being a good investor.”
          displaying his losses.          broad swath of the market.         Rogozinski, who is “not a huge
             “Post[s] results like a man,”  Meanwhile, the spread of the  fan of the memes,” insists that he
          responded one. “Mad respect,”   Internet meant that detailed    created Wallstreetbets as a
          added another.                  investment advice, once available  serious forum for learning. But
             “I would have preferred to   only in the pages of the Wall Street  whatever his intention, the site
          have not lost ~$185k in a day,”  Journal or the office of a financial  soon attracted an unruly mix of
          Cao admitted.                   advisor, was everywhere and free.  trolls and pranksters, including,
             Believe it or not (and maybe    In the past few years, this kind  notoriously, Martin Shkreli. The
          you shouldn’t, at least not all of it),  of investing advice has seemed  former hedge fund manager, who
          this is just your typical day on the  ascendant. Wall Street firms once  is now serving a seven-year
          Internet’s craziest finance forum.  synonymous with trading or   prison sentence for securities
          Wallstreetbets, a message board,  picking stocks tout their index  fraud, once hosted a question-
          or subreddit, on the popular news  funds. So-called robo-advisors,  and-answer session on the
          and social site Reddit, has become  which promise to manage money  subreddit and was made a
          a home for investors who want to  for a small fraction of what a  WSB moderator.
          make extremely risky bets on the  human professional costs, have   Shkreli continues to be one of
          stock market.                   attracted billions. Last year,  the site’s favorite topics, along
             There are now roughly as     Richard Thaler, who helped design  with Tesla founder Elon Musk,
          many Wallstreetbets members     set-it-and-forget-it 401(k) options  known as “Papa Elon.” The pair
          as there are Bloomberg terminal  that improved retirement accounts  are regularly mocked (or cele-
          subscribers—over 300,000. But   for millions, won the Nobel Prize.  brated, the line isn’t always clear)
          “WSB,” as the forum is known to    So how does Wallstreetbets fit  with memes and other jokes.
          its members, is more than just a  in? The answer may simply be that  But WSB is best known as a
          place for traders to swap tips. It
          is a fusion of memes, bragging,
          bullying, hoodwinking, and the          -* =39 ,%:) 132)=  =39Ş6)
          exuberant overconfidence of
                                                  463&%&0= 30( )239+,
          (mostly) young men.

          REVENGE OF THE DAY TRADERS              83 92()678%2( 8,)
          Of course, investing isn’t supposed     '327)59)2')7 š
          to be like this, at least not any-
          more. To anyone old enough to           —Jaime Rogozinski, founder of Wallstreetbets



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