Page 95 - Bloomberg Businessweek - November 19, 2018
P. 95

Bloomberg Businessweek                     The Year Ahead 2019                        Politics


      Interview                Anwar Ibrahim





                                                 other in private, we try to erase the nasty part.

                                                 And  you  trust him  when  he  says  you  will
                                                 become prime minister in about two years?

                                                 I don’t want to talk about it. You know why?
                                                 He should be given a free hand. We’ve been
                                                 used to a system of government for the last 60
                                                 years, and Mahathir was familiar with that sys-
                                                 tem. But he has embarked on a new Malaysia,
                                                 and he should be given all the support possible.
                                                                                             “When we
                                                 One of the biggest crises Malaysia has faced,  do chat with
                                                 1MDB, is still being investigated. What contrib-  each other
                                                 uted to such an injustice?                 in private,
                                                                                            we try to erase
                                                 It’s a failure of governance. The enforcement  the nasty part”
                                                 agencies were all in the payroll of the leader-
                                                 ship. Worse, international financial institutions
                                                 that we depended on, leaders in western gov-
                                                 ernment harping on democracy and freedom
                                                 and justice, they were complicit to the crime.                63

      ▷ After two jail sentences and             How has time behind bars changed you as a
      decades of waiting, a founder of           man and as a leader?
      Malaysia’s democratic opposition
      has a chance to transform the country      I’m not that old, but you age. You read more,
                                                 you understand more, you reflect more in
                                                 prison. You observe the treatment of Malays,
      One election does not make a democracy.    Chinese, Indian, foreigners. Naturally my pas-
                                                 sion for justice is far stronger. My belief in
      Precisely, we acknowledge that. It is the duty   democracy is far stronger.
      of the leadership of this new government to
      ensure that we build institutions strong enough,   You talk about democracy, but you have policy
      formidable enough, that nothing would allow   that favors ethnic Malaysians. Do you envision
      authoritarianism in the guise of democracy.   a time when that policy is no longer in place?

      But it took an alliance with Dr. Mahathir Moha-  It will take time for the Malays to accept. For
      mad, who put you in jail for a very long time, for   the last 50 years, they’ve been indoctrinated
      you to realize that. What made you do that?   with this policy to survive. Now we say that in
                                                 order to survive, the economy has to grow.
      These are post-normal times, so it is not odd to   We have to make changes in policy to effect
      embrace working together.                  change, but at the same time we will not forget
                                                 the poor and the marginalized.
      How would you describe your relationship with
      Dr. Mahathir currently?                    What’s your vision for Malaysia?

      You want a politically correct answer? This   Strengthening the institutions. We’ll rid this
      was one of the nastiest battles in modern   country of bigotry and propel the economy.
      times in Malaysia. People will be cynical or   Because without growth, we can’t talk about
      suspicious. But when we do chat with each   the stability of justice. <BW> �Haslinda Amin
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