Page 28 - The Art of Leadership (preview)
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the  art of  leadership




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                        To succeed as a successful entrepreneur one has to have some extraordinary

                        qualities, high energy levels, a mind that sees opportunities where others see

                        problems, and a keen sense of what product or service will be profitable.
                                                                                                                                    ’’





                        & Steel, Chartered Industries, Keppel, Sem-  vate those who manage these GLCs by more   the third lowest rate of entrepreneurial ac-
                        bawang and Jurong Shipyards, besides sever-  conventional methods and reward them in   tivity among the GEM 2001 countries, just 5.2
                        al enterprises in food processing were also   accordance with the profits they make, in-  per cent above Japan’s 5.1 per cent and Bel-

                        started similarly. We did it out of necessity   cluding stock options so that if they win, the   gium’s 4.6 per cent. But Singapore’s rate of 5.2
                        and we did not consider it unusual that gov-  company succeeds, and they will get more.   per cent compares poorly against US’ 11.7 per
                        ernment ministers acted as entrepreneurs,   The dream of wealth attracts everyone. But it   cent.
                        selecting the most promising and energetic of   is those who innovate in creating new prod-  Despite these obstacles, we have had some
                        our officers to run these new companies.  ucts and services, who will be the new rich.  successful Singaporean entrepreneurs. The

                        We succeeded. We were fighting to survive.   Few are born entrepreneurs, and not many   more well-known amongst them are Sim

                        Ministers and civil senior officers were high-  will succeed. To succeed as a successful entre-  Wong Hoo of Creative Technology, Wong
                        ly motivated with no thought of financial   preneur one has to have some extraordinary   Ngit Liong of Venture Manufacturing, and
                        reward. Every year we collected the best stu-  qualities, high energy levels, a mind that sees   Kwek Leng Beng of Hong Leong Group. Their
                        dents on scholarships from the universities   opportunities where others see problems, and   experiences, and that of other emerging ones
                        and they came back. All of us were acutely   a keen sense of what product or service will   should be researched to discover the attributes

                        aware that if we failed, the people would suf-  be profitable.                    they share in common and whether they
                        fer unemployment and degradation of their   The 2001 Global Entrepreneurship Monitor   confirm the GEM findings of what makes an
                        lives. Every one of those officers who took   (GEM) Executive Report made this specific   entrepreneur.
                        charge of our enterprises went all out to make   point that “the small size of Singapore’s do-  I believe circumstances and culture decide

                        their companies succeed, which meant to   mestic market and the general weakness in   how entrepreneurial a people or a group or
                        make them profitable. With growing stability   the economies of the region have made it more   sub-group becomes. In Indonesia and Malay-
                        and economic well-being after the passage of   difficult for start-ups to grow without export-  sia, the Chinese are by and large excluded
                        three or more decades, that “do or die” mood   ing. Those seeking funding, therefore, have   from the bureaucracy and the armed forces.
                        has since passed over with a new generation.   to demonstrate an ability to penetrate global   The energetic and resourceful Chinese have

                        We recognise this, and that we need to moti-  markets”. The report found that Singapore had   become successful businessmen and entre-



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