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GLOSSARY

adjacent angles (sudut bersebelahan) Two angles that are next to each other and whose
sum is 180°.

bar chart (carta palang) A type of data representation that uses bars to represent data.
common factor (faktor sepunya) A number that is a factor of a few other numbers.

complement of a set (pelengkap bagi suatu set) The elements in the universal set that are
not the elements of the set.

complementary angles (sudut pelengkap) Two angles with a sum of 90°.

congruent angles (sudut kongruen) Angles having the same size.

congruent line segments (tembereng garis kongruen) Line segments having the
same length.

conjugate angles (sudut konjugat) Two angles with a sum of 360°.

element (unsur) Each object in a set.

empty set (set kosong) A set that contains no elements.

equal sets (set sama) Sets in which every element of the sets are the same.

factor (faktor) A number that divides another number completely.

geometrical construction (pembinaan geometri) Method of using geometric tools or
geometry software to make drawings of accurate measurements.

hypotenuse (hipotenus) The longest side of a right-angled triangle which is opposite to
the right angle.

inequality (ketaksamaan) A relationship between two quantities of different values.

integer (integer) Positive and negative whole numbers including zero.

like terms (sebutan serupa) Terms that have the same variables raised to the same power.
line graph (graf garis) A type of data representation that displays changes of data over
a period of time.

linear inequality in one variable (ketaksamaan linear dalam satu pemboleh ubah)
An unequal relationship between a number and a variable to the power of one.

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