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an·ti-Sem·i·tism                                                  MUST-WATCH:
                                                                          Rabbi Sacks addresses antisemitism
        [ /an(t)ēˈsem ˌtiz m/ ] noun



        Hostility to or prejudice
        against Jewish people.


                                                                  Antisemitism      The mutation of       The BDS
                                                                and anti-Zionism     antisemitism        campaign







                                RABBI SACKS






                                SPEAKS










                                  “The hate that begins with Jews never ends   “When bad things happen to a group, its members can
                                  with Jews... It wasn’t Jews alone who suffered   ask one of two questions: ‘What did we do wrong?’ or ‘Who
                                   under Hitler. It wasn’t Jews alone who suf-  did this to us?’ The entire fate of the group will depend
                                   fered under Stalin. It isn’t Jews alone who   on which it chooses. If it asks, ‘What did we do wrong?’ it
                                   suffer under ISIS or Al Qaeda or Islamic   has begun the process of healing the harm. If instead, it
                                  Jihad. We make a great mistake if we think   asks, ‘Who did this to us?’ it has defined itself as a victim.
                                  antisemitism is a threat only to Jews. It is a   It will then seek a scapegoat to blame for all its problems.
                                  threat, first and foremost, to Europe and to   Classically this has been the Jews because for a thousand
                                  the freedoms it took centuries to achieve.”  years they were the most conspicuous non-Christian
                                                                        minority in Europe and today because Israel is the most
                                                                         conspicuous non-Muslim country in the Middle East.”
                                 “Antisemitism means denying the right of Jews
                                 to exist as Jews with the same rights as every-
                                 one else. The form this takes today is anti-Zion-  “Antisemitism, or any hate,   “A society, or for that
                                  ism. Of course, there is a difference between   become dangerous when   matter a political
                                  Zionism and Judaism, and between Jews and   three things happen. First:   party, that tolerates
                                Israelis, but this difference does not exist for the   when it moves from the   antisemitism, that
                                  new antisemites themselves. It was Jews, not   fringes of politics to a   tolerates any hate,
       Photo: Blake Ezra Photography / Rabbi Sacks Legacy Trust
                                 Israelis who were murdered in terrorist attacks   mainstream party and its   has forfeited all
                                 in Toulouse, Paris, Brussels and Copenhagen.   leadership. Second: when the   moral credibility. You
                                 Anti-Zionism is the antisemitism of our time.”  party sees that its popularity   cannot build a future
                                                                         with the general public is   on malign myths of
                                                                         not harmed thereby. And   the past, you cannot
                                                                        three: when those who stand   sustain freedom
                                  “Antisemitism is a prejudice that, like a virus,   up and protest are vilified   on the basis of
                                 has survived over time by mutating. So in the   and abused for doing so.”  hostility and hate.”
                                 Middle Ages, Jews were persecuted because of
                                  their religion. In the 19th and 20th centuries,
                                 they were reviled because of their race. Today,
                                  Jews are attacked because of the existence   “Antisemitism is   “What is antisemitism? Let’s be
                                  of their nation-state, Israel. Denying Israel’s   the world’s most   clear – not liking people because
                                   right to exist is the new antisemitism. And   reliable early   they’re different isn’t antisemi-
                                  just as antisemitism has mutated, so has its   warning sign of   tism. It’s xenophobia. Criticizing
                                  legitimization. Each time, as the persecution   a major threat   Israel isn’t antisemitism: it’s part
                                   descended into barbarity, the persecutors   to freedom,   of the democratic process, and
                                  reached for the highest form of justification   humanity and   Israel is a democracy. Antisem-
                                  available. In the Middle Ages, it was religion.   the dignity of   itism is something much more
                                 In post-Enlightenment Europe, it was science:   difference. It   dangerous – it means persecuting
                                  the so-called scientific study of race. Today it   matters to all of   Jews and denying them the right
                                  is human rights. Whenever you hear human   us. Which is why   to exist collectively as Jews with
                                  rights invoked to deny Israel’s right to exist,   we must fight   the same rights as everyone else.”
                                    you are hearing the new antisemitism.”  it together.”



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