Page 4 - HaMizrachi #25 Chanuka 2020 USA
P. 4

TORAT MIZRACHI






       Continued from page 3


       understanding of the Jewish mission
       must incorporate all three weaved into
       one seamless whole.
       Of course, Jewish life is rooted in our
       belief in G-d and His Torah. Without
       belief in G-d and acceptance of the
       moral and spiritual laws revealed at
       Sinai, we miss the mark of Jewish des-
       tiny. It defines who we are and what
       G-d wants from us. At the same time,
       the G-dliness revealed to Avraham     Religious people tend to interpret   unswerving commitment to Jewish
       very clearly and profoundly includes                                       faith and Torah while simultane-
       both a national and a universal ethos.   Chanukah exclusively as a fight for the
                                             primacy  of  Torah  and  Mesorah,  our   ously being a great lover of the Jewish
       The principle of  Am Yisrael, our col-  Jewish beliefs and traditions. People   people (and a great believer in every
       lective responsibility and destiny, is   from a national-religious background   individual Jew), and a defender of
       critical to the Jewish story.         tend to agree with this basic premise   Israel while conveying Torah values in
                                             but laud the additional component of   the broadest, most inspiring, universal
       Yes, G-d revealed himself to one man,   the political and military leadership   and engaging way?
       who became the founder of a singular   role adopted by the Hasmoneans and
       people  given a particular land  and a   the restoration of Jewish sovereignty.    Rabbi Sacks had the Avraham-like
                                                                            3
       distinct set of laws to fulfill their pur-                                 ability to uplift the hearts and minds
       pose in this world.                   People from the nationalist camp     of all people, regardless of their reli-
                                             view  the  Hasmoneans  as  the  mili-  gious beliefs and political affiliations.
       Yes, Jewish particularism and people-  tary-oriented  Maccabees  who stood   He was a giant of a man encapsulating
       hood is at the heart of Judaism. One   up to defend their people and fight for   – as only he could – the three-pronged
       cannot separate Judaism from the      independence, while liberals read the   essence of Judaism – spiritual, national
       Jewish people.                        story as a fight for religious tolerance.   and universal.
                                             The oppressive Hellenist regime was
       Yet at the same time, G-d demanded    discriminating against the Jews and   We are therefore humbled and hon-
       that Avraham be a  source of bless-   so they had the right to fight for their   ored to dedicate our HaMizrachi
       ing to all people. Jews are part of the   freedom.                         Chanukah Edition to the life, teach-
       family of nations because G-d wants                                        ings and legacy of Rabbi Lord Jona-
       us to be a source of spiritual blessing   Whose reading  of  history  is  correct?   than Sacks zt”l, who made a beautiful
       and moral light to all. To love and   Undoubtedly, all have an element     and vibrant Judaism so accessible and
       respect all those created in the image   of truth. All capture a part of what   inspiring for us all.
       of G-d and be a proactive force in a   the Chanukah legacy is and how the
       universal mission for the greater good   flames of the rekindled Menorah rep-
       of all of humanity.                   resent the contrasting yet complemen-  1   See Rashi, Bereishit 18:4.
                                                                                  2
                                                                                      See Orot HaTechiya, 18.
                                             tary torches of our collective Jewish
       Hence there is no comprehensive defi-  mission.                            3   Indeed, the Rambam (Laws of Chanukah, 1:1)
       nition of Judaism without integrating                                          mentions both these achievements of the Has-
                                                                                      moneans. Salvation from the Greek regime at
       all  three elements  into  one  harmoni-  Is there anyone in our generation who   the time reversed the oppressive decree against
       ous whole.                            has embodied these three Abrahamic       Torah observance and restored Jewish sover-
                                             values more than Rabbi Lord Jonathan     eignty for over 200 years until the destruction
       Interestingly, these same three prisms   Sacks zt”l?                           of the Second Temple.
       shape the way exponents of different
       ideologies tend to relate to the story of   Is there anyone else who has  inte-  Rabbi Doron Perez is Executive Chairman
       Chanukah.                             grated so holistically a deep and    of the Mizrachi World Movement.



                                        Society does not belong to any of us, but to all of us. It is the home we build together.
       4  |                                                                                     RABBI SACKS
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