Page 48 - HaMizrachi Yom HaAtzmaut AUS 2021
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THE PEOPLE AND THE LAND                    MIZRACHI IN THE NATIONAL INSTITUTIONS




                                                                                        Gael Grunewald








                              Days of Redemption








          n recent years, there has been an   one hand, and daily stories of heroism,   Jews, who passed the embers of the
          initiative to call the 10 days between   communal areivut, respect for elders   Jewish people on through the survivors,
      IYom HaShoah and Yom HaAtzmaut        and devotion on the other – a culture   through telling the stories to future
       Aseret Yemei Toda, 10 days of thanks-  that withstood the ultimate tests and   generations.
       giving, similar to the  Aseret Yemei   yet retained its humanity.         ה ָ רּוב ְּג ַ ה ְ ו ה ָ אֹו ׁ ּ ש ַ ה םֹוי bursts forth in spring
       Teshuva.
                                            Freedom to be G-d’s people on earth.    and seeks to express the spontaneous,
       In these 10 days, we tread the path our                                   momentary acts of resistance. It
       forefathers trod from exile to redemp-  The State of Israel chose to mark Yom   shines a spotlight on one ghetto, one
       tion. And just as the  Aseret Yemei   HaShoah in Nissan, when the Warsaw   act of resistance, one simple kindness,
       Teshuva precede the month of mercy   Ghetto uprising began. In contrast,   through which many years of war
       and forgiveness, so the Aseret Yemei   the Chief  Rabbinate  instituted  Yom   become bathed in eternal light.
       Todah begin in the month of freedom.   HaShoah on the 10th of Tevet, the Yom
                                            HaKaddish HaKlali, the day for saying   It is this same heroism – ה ָ רּוב ְ ג ִּ ב ֶ ׁש ה ָ רּוב ְּג
       The Jews have always known how to    Kaddish for those whose date of death   – we encounter in the Counting of the
       be attentive to time: the days of the   is unknown.                       Omer. ֹור ְ צִי ת ֶ א  ׁש ֵ בֹו ּ כ ַ ה ?רֹו ּ בִּ ג ּוהֶזי ֵ א. The hero
       week, the months of the year and the                                      is the one who fights every morning to
       seasons of nature. As Rav Kook says,   “”       The State of Israel       be a better person. Jewish heroism is
       “The Exodus from Egypt will remain              chose to mark Yom         not necessarily an outburst of courage.
       forever the spring of the whole world.”         HaShoah in Nissan,        It is quiet, strong, human (and often
       Until the Jews left Egypt, the world did                                  superhuman). The more we learn about
       not recognize the concept of the liber-         when the Warsaw           the ghettos and extermination camps,
       ation of slaves. In the month of Nissan,        Ghetto uprising           the more we are exposed to the depth
       freedom descended into the world. That                                    of that heroism.
       is why I see a direct connection between        began. In contrast,
       Seder Night and Yom HaAtzmaut.                  the Chief Rabbinate       The days between Yom HaShoah and
                                                                                 Yom HaAtzmaut – Aseret Yemei Toda
       I would like to share with you an idea          instituted Yom            – remind us that between Pesach and
       I heard from Rabbi Avraham Krieger,             HaShoah on the            Yom HaAtzmaut and what they repre-
       Director of the Shem Olam Institute             10th of Tevet, the        sent, Am Yisrael have been forged and
       in Kfar Haroeh. The same freedom that                                     shaped through every exile into the
       flowed in Jewish blood on the day we left       Yom HaKaddish             strong and proud nation we are today.
       Egypt is the same freedom flowing in            HaKlali, the day for
       Jewish veins today. This is the freedom         saying Kaddish for              !הָיּונ ְּ ב ַ ה םִי ָ ל ָ שּורי ִּ ב ה ָ א ָּ ב ַ ה הָנ ׁ ָ ש ְ ל
       that gave our ancestors strength when
       our enemies tried to destroy us. During         those whose date of
       the Holocaust, we experienced a clash           death is unknown
       between the Nazi-German civilization
       and our  Jewish civilization. On the
       one hand enlightened, technological,   When we speak about the sanctity of
       philosophical, cultural. On the other,   time, behind these two dates stand two
       ancient wisdom, longstanding tradition,   worldviews. The 10th of Tevet, in the   Gael Grunewald is Deputy Chairman of the
                                                                                 World Zionist Organization and head of its
       and a scattered and separated people.   middle of the dark and cold winter,   Education Department. He is one of World
       And then the war exposed an inhumane   gives expression to the daily heroism   Mizrachi’s representatives in the National
       monstrousness and barbarism on the   of the six million murdered for being   Institutions.



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