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                 Understanding the history of Tanzania

                 Tanzania is a union of two countries, Tanganyika and Zanzibar.
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                 Therefore, the name “Tanzania” was formed by combining
                 parts of the two countries’ names.

                 Read the conversation between Mzee Jumbe and Fikiri and
                 then answer the questions that follow.

                 Mzee Jumbe    Do you know the history of Tanzania?
                 Fikiri                 No, I don’t. Please, tell me the history of our
                                      country.

                 Mzee Jumbe   What in particular would you like to know
                                      about the history of Tanzania?
                 Fikiri                 I would like to know the origin of the name

                                      “Tanzania”. I would also like to know
                                      something about the union of Tanganyika
                                      and Zanzibar, and the founding fathers of our
                                      nation.

                 Mzee Jumbe   I am pleased with your interest in that. Tanzania
                                      comes from the names of two countries.

                 Fikiri               What countries?
                 Mzee Jumbe  The countries were Tanganyika and Zanzibar.
                 Fikiri               What happened to Tanganyika and Zanzibar?

                 Mzee Jumbe  The countries united to form Tanzania.

                 Fikiri               Ooh!  When did they unite?
                                                                                        th
                 Mzee Jumbe   Tanganyika and Zanzibar united on 26 April
                                      1964.
                 Fikiri                 Thank you very much. Who were the leaders

                                      of the two countries at the time?
                 Mzee Jumbe   Julius Kambarage Nyerere of Tanganyika and

                                      Abeid Amani Karume of Zanzibar.

                 Fikiri                 Thank you very much for explaining this to
                                      me.
                 Mzee Jumbe   You are welcome.

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                                       PROPERTY OF UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA GOVERNMENT
                                             Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
          CIVIC AND MORALEDUCATION STD 3 FINAL 1 CORRECTED.indd   20                             04/08/2019   15:07
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