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Look at the following picture and then read the description
that follows.
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Figure 4 Measuring volume using a beaker
The picture in Figure 4 shows a boy measuring the volume of
water using a beaker. Besides him is a girl holding a beaker
waiting to measure the volume of water in the basin.
Activity 4 Measuring volume
Materials a half litre beaker, water and a basin
Procedure
(i) Measure water using the beaker and pour it into the basin.
(ii) Let another pupil measure the volume of water that
you have measured using the beaker.
Observation
Is there any difference? Give reasons for your answer.
Results of the measurements cannot change even if two
different people are involved in taking standard measurements.
Standard units which are used to measure volume include
quarter a litre, half a litre and a litre. These units are used to
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PROPERTY OF UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA GOVERNMENT
Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
Science and Technology 3.indd 61 03/08/2019 11:02