Page 535 - SUBSEC October 2017_Neat
P. 535

UNIT 1
               MODULE 3: THERMAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER (cont’d)


                SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES                EXPLANATORY NOTES          SUGGESTED  PRACTICAL
                                                                              ACTIVITIES

                The Kinetic Theory of Gases (cont’d)

                Students should be able to:

                4.4.     discuss    the      basic
                         assumptions  of  the  kinetic
                         theory of gases;

                4.5.     explain   how   molecular
                         movement  is  responsible
                         for the pressure exerted by
                         a gas;

                4.6.     solve  problems  using  the  Use the equation
                                                            2
                         equation                   p = ⅓ ρ <c >.
                              1     2 ̅ ̅̅
                          =  ;
                              3

                                  1
                                        2 ̅ ̅̅
                4.7.     use   =    to    Include calculations of
                                  3
                                                                 2
                                                                        2
                         deduce the equation for the  r.m.s. speed, c  or < c >.
                         average translational kinetic
                         energy of monatomic                     3
                                                             
                         molecules; and,                    = 
                                                                 2

                4.8.     deduce total kinetic energy  Total kinetic energy:
                                                                3
                         of a monatomic gas.                = 
                                                              2

                5.        First Law of Thermodynamics

                Students should be able to:

                5.1.     use  the  term  ‘molar  heat   =  ∆   
                                                     ℎ
                                                           
                         capacity’;                  =  ∆
                                                           
                                                     ℎ

                5.2.     discuss why the molar heat  C = C + R
                                                     p   v
                         capacity of a gas at constant
                                                    Discuss why Cp > Cv
                         volume  is  different  from
                         that  of  a  gas  at  constant
                         pressure;

                5.3.     calculate the work done on  Distinguish  between  work
                         a  gas  using  the  equation  done  on  gas  during  a
                         W = pΔV ;                  compression and work done
                                                    by gas in expanding.




                            CXC A16/U2/17                  35
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