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                    Item 23 refers to the following diagram.   25.    Which of the following is NOT a condition
                                                                      necessary for the formation of stationary
                                                                      waves from two progressive waves?




                                                                      (A)    Progressive waves must be
                                                                                superimposed.
                                                                      (B)    Progressive waves must be
                                                                                travelling in opposite directions.
                                                                      (C)    Progressive waves must be of
             23.    Two wave sources X and Y are positioned as                  the same amplitude
                    shown 50 mm and 120 mm from a point P.                      and frequency.
                    The two sources produce waves which are           (D)    The distance between the
                    in phase and which both have wavelengths                   sources of progressive waves
                    of 20 mm.  The phase difference between                    must be a whole number of
                    the waves arriving at P is                                 wavelengths.


                    (A)    45 o
                    (B)    90 o                                26.    A glass tube of effective length 0.60 m is
                    (C)    180 o                                      closed at one end.  Given that the speed of
                    (D)    360 o                                      sound in air is 300 ms , the two LOWEST
                                                                                          -1
                                                                      resonant frequencies are

             24.    The magnitude of the threshold of hearing         (A)    125 Hz, 250 Hz
                    at 1 kHz is                                       (B)    125 Hz, 375 Hz
                                                                      (C)    250 Hz, 375 Hz
                    (A)    10 -8  Wm  -2                              (D)    500 Hz, 750 Hz
                    (B)    10   Wm    -2
                             -10
                    (C)    10   Wm    -2
                             -11
                    (D)    10   Wm    -2
                             -12
































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