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             9.     Boat Builders Ltd owned a boat that has    12.    Ellie receives a text message from Tom that
                    been abandoned for two years. Gregory,            her goddaughter, Mandy, was in a terrible
                    who is13 years old, was injured when the          accident and had to be hospitalized. Ellie
                    boat fell on him as he tried to repair it.        faints and falls breaking her wrist. Later she
                                                                      learns that Ron’s dangerous driving caused
                    Which of the following is the legal position      the accident involving Mandy.
                    of Boat Builders?
                                                                      Which of the following options is available
                    (A)    Not liable for the injury of Gregory       to Ellie?
                    (B)    Liable based on the doctrine of res
                             ipsa loquitur                            (A)    She can succeed in an action
                    (C)    Liable because the accident was                     against Ron for nervous shock
                             reasonably foreseeable                   (B)    As Mandy’s godmother Ellie
                    (D)    Not liable because the accident was                 qualifies as a foreseeable plaintiff
                             reasonably foreseeable                   (C)    She cannot succeed in an  action
                                                                               against Ron for nervous shock
                                                                      (D)    Her  position  is  not  affected  by
                    Items 10-11 relate to the following scenario.              Mandy being her goddaughter
                                                                               and not her daughter
                    Joe was driving towards town when his
                    vehicle skidded, mounted the pavement      13.    Slander is actionable per se where the
                    and collided with Mary Brown who was              defamatory statement
                    walking along the pavement.  Mary Brown
                    is taken to the General Hospital where she        I.     imputes incompetence of a doctor
                    dies two days later.  An autopsy reveals that     II.    suggests that a married woman is
                    she dies from an overdose of antibiotics                   adulterous
                    which were administered to her by various         III.   causes the plaintiff to be shunned
                    nurses at the General Hospital.                            from a social group

             10.    Mary Brown’s personal representatives can         (A)    I and II only
                    bring an action against Joe in the tort of        (B)    I and III only
                                                                      (C)    II and III only
                    (A)    assault                                    (D)    I, II and III
                    (B)    negligence
                    (C)    recklessness                        14.    D says  to  E, “If you do  not leave  my
                    (D)    manslaughter                               daughter alone, I will shoot you.” Which
                                                                      of the following BEST states the legal
                                                                      position?
             11.    What concept in tort can Joe adequately
                    advance to absolve him from liability for         (A)    D commits an assault on E
                    the death?                                                 because E is in fear of D.
                                                                      (B)    D does not commit an assault on
                    (A)    Non est factum                                      E because E is bigger than D.
                    (B)    Res ipsa loquitur                          (C)    D commits an assault on E
                    (C)    Volenti non fit injuria                             because E does not intend
                    (D)    Novus actus interveniens                            to leave D’s daughter alone.
                                                                      (D)    D does not commit an assault
                                                                               on E because there is no
                                                                               immediacy about  D’s  threat.




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