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25.     The members of the Panel reviewed all Sections of the syllabus after examining the comments
               and suggestions of the respondents to the questionnaire, and those of the specialists, to indicate
               clearly the breadth and depth to which the knowledge and skills in each Section should be covered.
               While  reviewing  all Sections  of  the  syllabus,  they  ensured  that  all  the  issues raised  informed  the
               revision of all aspects of the syllabus and the assessment process. All Specific Objectives were re-
               examined to ensure that they were in keeping with the Rationale and to ensure that the focus was on
               awareness of essential information technology concepts, principles and approaches. They rewrote the
               relevant Specific Objectives, and expanded the guidance given to teachers in the syllabus regarding
               the content to be presented, as well as useful Suggested Teaching and Learning Activities.

               26.      Suggested Teaching and Learning Activities were drafted for each Section of the syllabus to
               assist teachers in catering to the different learning styles of students and to stimulate and maintain
               interest in the subject area.  The Glossaries of Information Technology Concepts and Examination
               Terms were also upgraded in the revised syllabus (see details in the syllabus in Appendix III).

               PRESENTATION BY THE EXAMINATIONS DEVELOPMENT AND PRODUCTION OFFICER

               27.     The   Assistant   Registrar/Examinations   Development   and   Production   (Assistant
               Registrar/EDPD)  made  a  presentation  to  the  Panel  in  which  he  explained  the  item  development
               process as well as the new SBA policy which allows students to engage in group submission of SBA
               tasks. He also explained the requirement to develop the Paper 032 as the alternative to the SBA.  He
               recommended  to  the  Panel  that  to  satisfy  the  requirements  for  assessment,  items  should  be
               developed in keeping with the Specific Objectives as stated in the syllabus. Rubrics should also be
               developed to facilitate the appropriate assessment of all areas. The Assistant Registrar/EDPD advised
               the Panel about the importance of the Specimen Papers which served the main purpose of helping to
               clarify the assessment specifications for users of the syllabus, and guide the Examining Committee.
               Thus all aspects of the Specimen Papers including the items, rubrics and mark schemes must be clear
               and of high quality.

               DEVELOPMENT OF SPECIMEN PAPERS

               28.     The Panel, with the guidance of the Assistant Registrar/EDPD, reviewed the format of the
               examinations for the syllabus, and clarified the profile dimensions. The Assistant Registrar/EDPD then
               guided  the  Panel  in  constructing  the  Specimen  Papers,  mark  schemes  and  the  answer  keys  in
               accordance with the amendments made to the syllabus and in keeping with the Council’s SBA policy
               to ensure the psychometric robustness of the examinations, and subsequent reliability of the results.

               29.     The format and structure of the examination that was developed outlined Paper 01 which
               comprises 60 multiple-choice items, 35 items from Sections 1, 2 and 3; 15 items from Sections 4, 5
               and 6; and 10 items from Sections 7 and 8. Paper 02 will consist of four compulsory questions drawn
               from all areas of the syllabus. Marks will be allocated as follows: 35 marks toward the Theory Profile,
               30  marks  toward  the  Productivity  Tools  Profile  and  25  marks  toward  the  Problem-Solving  and
               Programming Profile. Paper 031, the SBA, which accounts for 25 per cent of the final grade, will
               comprise a practical project testing Section 4, Word-Processing and Web Page Design; Section 5,
               Spreadsheets; Section 6, Database Management; Section 7, Problem-Solving and Program Design; and
               Section 8, Program Implementation. Paper 032, the alternative to the SBA was developed to be a
               written exam with questions based on a case study or data response mode, and lends itself to the testing
               of the same skills targeted by the SBA. The nature of the SBA task to be assigned, as well as the mark
               schemes and rubrics for the papers were adjusted to reflect the changes made to the syllabus and the
               structure of the examinations.





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