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tolerated’. He stressed the need to make illegal the ‘wearing of unauthorised
uniforms’ and activities carried by the organisation. 713 Riches later informed the
Political Agent Gault that legal advisers were consulted on the issue of the Scouts
movement and had pointed out that the Public Order Act of 1936 prohibited the use
of uniforms for political motives. It further outlawed the formation of quasi-military
organisations and for groups to obtain for themselves the power to run their own
police force. Riches advised Gault to bring the law to the Ruler’s attention and,
accordingly, to draft an order. 714
In late June Al-Watan celebrated Nasser’s election as Egypt’s second
republican President and the approval of the new Egyptian constitution. 715 Nasser
was the only candidate who ran for election and people were required to either
approve, or disapprove, of his nomination. The new President of Egypt won the
elections according to The Times with a ninety-eight per cent vote, 716 which set a
precedent for republican regimes throughout the Arab World.
With the conclusion of this time period in this thesis, three features are
emerging. First, the British Government seemed to be indecisive early on the
Belgrave question as it tried to seek the best method to navigate safely through the
crisis until an approach was devised for the Adviser’s eventual exit. Second was
Britain’s understanding that the NUC was not an anti-British movement, although
Egyptian influence could not be overlooked. Third was Burrows’ deft political
713 TNA, FO 1016/467, SOSFA to Residency, 20 June 1956.
714 TNA, FO 1016/467, Riches to Political Agency, 21 June 1956.
715 ‘Distoor Masir Al-Jadid Yuhaqiq Iradat Al-Sha’ab wa Yahmi Huquqah’ [Egypt’s New Constitution
Achieves the Will of the People and Protects their Rights], Al-Watan, 29 June 1956, 1.
716 ‘Col. Nasser as President’, The Times, 25 June 1956, 8.
© Hamad E. Abdulla 229