Page 244 - Early English Adventurers in the Middle East_Neat
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244 EARLY ENGLISH ADVENTURERS TN THE EAST

                Persia, but on presenting himself at the Shah’s Court ho
                was told that the Shah had no further use for his services.     i_
                Intensely mortified at his unfavourable reception, Shirley
                sickened and died. His remains were in the first instance
                buried under the doorstep of his house at Teheran, but at
                a subsequent period the body was exhumed and taken by
                his wife to Rome, where it was buried in the Church of
                Santa Maria della Scala, the convent attached to which
                she had entered on quitting the East.
                  In his picturesque way, Sir Robert Shirley was a verit­
                able citizen of the world, but he always had a warm corner      !
                in his heart for his native land, and as often as opportunity
                offered without detriment to his own position pushed her
                interests. When Richard Steele, with a companion, John
                Crowther, was on his way through Persia to Europe from
                India in 1615, he procured for him a cordial reception from
                Shah Abbas, who readily granted a firman for trading pur­
                poses. It was not, however, until 1617, when the East
                India Company sent out Edward Connock as factor to
                 develop the Persian trade, that any practical steps were
                 taken to turn to account the favourable prepossessions
                 which the Shah, through the influence of Shirley, had
                 formed of the English.
                   Connock was well received by the Shah, who appears to
                 have regarded him in the light of an ambassador from
                 James I, an illusion which the enterprising merchant did
                 nothing to dispel. At the interview at the palace after the
                 inevitable letter from the monarch and the equally inevit­
                 able presents had been presented, Shah Abbas called for
                 wine, and taking a deep draught from the large bowl which
                 had been handed him, drank his Majesty’s health, dropping
                 upon his knee to emphasize the compliment. He after-
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