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P. 273

THE ENGLISH SECURE A FOOTHOLD IN INDIA 273

             Ornate mosques and temples minister to the religious needs
             of the polyglot native population, and in the outskirts of
             the city, on the breezy altitudes of Malabar Hill, and the
             wave-washed strand of Cumballa, are noble mansions in
             which amid all the refinements and luxuries of the West the
             merchant princes of Bombay, European and native, secure
             a well-earned relaxation from the strain and stress of the
             mart and the counting house in the hot and dusty con­
             fines of the far-away fort where Gerald Aungier mused on
             the possibilities of greatness that were inherent in this
             matchless situation. And over these manifestations of
             man’s activity is the glamour of a tropical environment of
             surpassing charm. All around are the sparkling waters of
             the Indian Ocean dotted on the harbour side with craft of
             every imaginable description and of every size from the
             leviathan finer, or stately cruiser, to the tiny canoe which
             a bronzed little native boy is navigating with his hands as
             paddles. Across the broad expanse of the harbour rise
             from the water the low-lying Butcher’s Island and beyond
             the loftier outlines of classic Elephanta, while away in the
             distance on the landward side, seen through a shimmering
             violet haze, are the irregular peaks of the Western Ghauts,
             a glorious background to a superb picture. Truly it is a,
             city “ full of goodly prospect,” whether it is viewed from
             the standpoint of material development or of natural
             beauty.
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