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Part VII—Chap. LVI.            261



                                   CHAPTER LVI.
            SHEIKH ABDUL RASSUL SEEKS BRITISH PROTECTION, 1828.

                480. In his letter, dated 8tli January 1828, the Resident reported to
                                           tho Bombay Government that Sheikh
                    Volumo 315 of 1828.
                                           Abdul Ra^sul had sent him through the
            Mirza of the Residency a particular message. Sheikh Abdul Itassul  was
            desirous of expressing before the Resident and several other individuals his
            extreme anxiety to connect himself in tho closest inanuor possiblo with the
            British Government, to consider himself in future as belonging to it, and to be
            looked upon by it as one of its dependants; the Sheikh wished at the same
            time to enter into any engagements with the Resident and the Government that
            tho Resident might consider expedient, that being particularly desirous that
            this proposition should not be made public, tho Sheikh would write a letter to
            the Governor of Bombay to say that whatever communication tho Resident
            might mako to him touching the above subject was to be considered as if from
            the Sheikh himself, and that any answer which Sir John Malcolm should send
            could be communicated to the Sheikh verbally.
                The Resident believed that tins move of the Sheikh was entirely sponta­
            neous, and doubtless arose from his fears of what might happen in the event
            of Russia choosing to assume a decided influence in Persia, which tho Sheikh
            seemed to consider entirely at the option of that Power.                         i
                487A. The Resident returned an answer to following effect:—
                The Resident had received the Sheikh’s message. There was no necessity
            for any fresh assurance on the part of the Sheikh of his friendly feeling towards
            the British Government, as the Resident was aware of the Sheikh’s attach­
            ment to its ancient ally the King of Persia, between whom and it there existed
            the closest connection by treaty.
                487B. On the delivery of this message the Sheikh observed that he was
            awaro of the connection that existed between the British Government and the
            King of Persia, who of course was his master, and towards whom he could never
            for a moment think of changing; all he meant was to show how friendly he was
            inclined, and devoted to the British Government. The Resident also forwarded a
            letter to the address of the Hon’ble the Governor, sent by the Sheikh for
            translation, of tho contents of which letter be was not aware, but he had
            little doubt of its relating to the subject above mentioned, as the Sheikh seemed
            deeply interested in the present posture of affairs in Persia. He called on the
            Resident personally and again brought the subject forward by alluding to the
            message which he intimated he had sent by the Mirza. Captain Wilson
            observed that he had received it and that any further assurance of his friendly
            feelings were quite superfluous. The Sheikh then alluded to misunderstandings
            that had existed between him and former Residents, and expressed his earnest
            desire to be on the best terms possible with Captain Wilson, who then assured
            him that he was in the same manner perfectly well disposed towards him,
            and dropped the conversation.
                487C. The Resident observed that he conceived the immediate object of the
            Sheikh had probably been answered by his making this communication to the
            Government, that the 8heikh would thereafter, either deny totally or refer
            confidently to what had passed, just as might be convenient, but that the Sheikh
            probably considered it safe policy at all events to be recognized as on a friendly
            footing with the British Government, towards which many in that part of
            Persia then looked, conceiving it deeply interested in the war carried on with
            Russia, and by no means unlikely to take an active part in tho contest.
               488. The views of the Governor in Council were expressed in their letter,
           dated 1st Pebruary 1828:
               Tho Governor in Council directs me to return the letter unopened, and to request that an
           early’opportunity bo taken to convey it back to the Sheikh, that the Governor will be delighted
            to receive every open mark of tho Sheikh’s friendship to tho British Government, and of his
            personal regard for him, as one long acquainted with his family; no communication can be
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