Page 9 - 8 Persian Trade rep Muscat 2_Neat
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                    Transport.                            Public Health.
        Transport along the coast is by sailing vessel and The climate of Muscat is oxtremdy unhealthy and
      i-, cheap. Tran>|-ort inland is carried out by pack the heat is excessive, especially at night. The
      animals and is difficult, dangerous an 1 expensive, highest temperature recorded in the year wac 11 l-t5°
      Tin* rates depend upon the distance the goods have and the lowest 70*2° F.
      to be conveyed .ai.d the difficulty of the journey.
        No means of development of transport and com­
      munication c.xisl at pn-sent owing to t Eu-exceedingly   Shipping.
      primitive methods of the people of the country.
                                               Steamer*.—The usual statement showing 6gures
                    Agriculture.             is attached to this report. 110 steamships of all
                                             nationalities entered and cleared the port during the
        Date growing is the only real in«h*;ry of the ycnr representing a net tonnage of 407,070 and 77
      ^out;try. Lim,s and Mangoes are also successfully filing vessels with a tonnage of £,813-77. Of the
      -town while pomegranates an- the product of the ] i<j steamships which entered the port 4 were from
      •Jebul Akhdhar. Cereals are grown o:i a small scale t|lc i;„it//(j States of America. 4 from the United
      ii:d could not be further developed owing to the Kingdom, 1 from Sweden and 110from India.
      tJimted quantity of water available. Inadequate
      rainfall in Oma n for several years past hits been the   The British India Steam Navigation Company
      cause of ruin of many date gardens ; o'l wells have   Limited Lave maintained a weekly slow mail service
      become dry and brackish.               both from Bombay and Basra. The fast mail service
                                             which was discontinued during the war has not been
                                             resumed since.
                    Population.
                                              Freight*.—The statement below gives the average
       No regular C'fiiius of the population Muscat and   rates of freight :—
      Mattrah has ever been taken. It is therefore not                       Per ton.
      possible to give correct figures. Owing to the dearth
      A trade the fndian trading commuoi-y which in­             Rs. A. P-   Pa. a. r.
      habited the town of Muscat and handb-1 CJ3 per cent,   Dry date* .  .18 0 Ter ban. 19 8 0
      of the trade leave disapp* ared and al-aost all their   Wet da:« in mat bac .  .10 0  20 0 0
      business premises arc empty and in ruins. The   Wet daies in boxes  .  0 10 O  25 0 0
      second port. Mattrah, which has conveniences and   Dry fi«-h to Colombo (jxrr ton
      communication with the interior of Oman, is now   ol to c.ft.) ,       30 0 0
      fairly well populated and Its trad** is T.'icli improved   Pocnecracatca   . 1 12 0   20 0 0
      as compared t<j previous years.          Dry lirr.es to rcr.'ian Gulf   . 10 0 0  70 0 0
                                              Wet date* to Ceiled .Stales
                 Natural Resources.             * t America (per ton of 40
                                                c.ft.) .                     45 0 0
       The Anglo-Persian Oil Company Limited have
      carried out a preliminary survey in the Muscat
      Territory during the year but the pro-jv-cts of finding   G. P. MURPHY, Major,
      mineral resources in paying quantities appear to be
      very poor.                                     His Britannic Majesty's Consul, Muscat.


































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