Page 94 - 3 Persian Trade rep KUWAIT 1_Neat
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                      a corresponding advantage to India. Tho reasons   0. In the following remarks an altompt u niaj.
                      pi von for thia arc that owing to tho Shaikh's raids   lo explain tbo variations in the chief item*.
                      lie lo jins were acabla jo take their usual quota and
  I                   the caravan roads being un&afo until tho latter half   Imports by steamers.
                      of tho year Najd did  not tako much. There is
                      however a very rcspcctablo incrcoso of a lakh and   Coal.—-Tim Rs. 10,000 worth coal appearing i„
                      a half in tho cheaper qualities imported from   thcao returns is tho nno consignment of Welsh coal
                                                          brought for tho Shaikh's Yacht.
                      India.
                                                            Tea.—This chows a decrease of Rb. 9.800 in
                        /fire.—There is a largo incrcaoo in this commo­  price ns well ns in total quantity imported. Ths
  !                   dity. Rico is becoming tho staplo food of Arabs.   dccrcaso is duo to prices ruling high in ludia; ar.d
                      Pcoplo who formerly lived on dates, dry fish and
                      coarse b;-cnd cow cat rice twice a day. Every ship   tho largo stocks in Kuwait finding a remunerative
                      brings a largo supply of rice and it is the chief itom   sale.
                      of import.                            Tobacco.—This comes from India and is used
                        Sugar.—Sugar is now largely nsed by all classes.   purely for adulterating tho belter class leaf imported
                      It is becoming tbo fashion now among Arabs, pro­  from Turkish Arabia.
                      bably duo to Persian example, to drink sweet tea
                      after hitter coffoe. It is also replacing tho date jnico   Imports by buggalow traffic.
                      which was largely nsed formorly in place of sugar   10. Armt ami ammunition.—There hrs practically
                      for conking purposes.               been no import and what appears in tboso returns
                       6.  Exports.'—The total exports for the year have   represents tho quantity which tlio Shaikh has
                      amounted to Rs. 16,45,361 ns against Rs. 14,11,303   imported for his own use.
                      of the preceding year showing an increase of 16] per   Barley.—Though the quantity imported is more
                      cent. This iuervaso has been shared by both   than that of tbo previous ycr.r the price is less. The
                      steamer traffic and baggalow traffic, though the   reason for this is that owing to a bum;er crop on
                      pr. portion carried by native craft has steadily risen.  the Persian coast, prices were ruling low, wLicb
                        7.  Under exports carried by steamers it will be   explains the depreciation in v.sir.c.
                      noticed that there sro luge increases in pearl ship­  Bricks.— Theso are imported frcci Ea<-rnh.
                      ments and spccio remittances. Tho value of pearl   Shaikh Mubarak has added a wing to his new palace
                      shipments given is mneb below tho actual vnlne for   and other well-to-do merchants are now also taking
                      shippers nearly always undeideclaro the pearls in   to burnt bricks and to improving their dwellings.
                      or a-r to lower ibo amounts pa’uj iu freight. Pearls
                      actually shipped from this port arc estimated to   Coir yarns— show a decrease cf Rs. 16,000, bat
                      value between 15 and 20 lakhs.       thcro is a corresponding increase in the import of this
                        Specie.—Of tho Rs. 9}02,SG6 specie remittances   article by steamers which hao been noted elsewhere.
                       nj pearing in   returns Rs. 6,56.5S7 alone went  Fresh dates—show an increase of Ra. 7,000. As
                       to India to pay for goods imported; Rs. 1,20,000 and   tho year's crop was below the average in quantity
                       more wont to the Persian cc-ast to buy barley and  owners were able to sell at better prices.
                       wheat; Ra. 1.14,329 went to Maskat probably to pay   Fish oil—shows an increase but a good deal cf
                       for arms and the balance to the other Gulf poitB.  this import is re-exported to other Gulf, poits.
                                                           Local demands arc also fairly large and an increase
                        8.  Tho following table gives the percentage of   in boat-bnildiug generally means a larger consump­
                       total imports furnished by each country, and   tion of this oil for varnishing purposes.
                       shows that Germany is the only country, otbor than
                       India, making any appredablo headway in the local   Ghi.—There has been no import of this commodity
                       market                              as Kuwait has benefited by tho Basrah overland
                                                           roads being unsafe, which caused a diversion of the
                                                           Bedouin trade in this commodity from Basrah to
                       Jtame of country. 1903-1909. 1909-1910. 1910-1911.  Kuwait.
                                                             Kcrosine oil.—This shows an increase of Rs 8,400.
                                                           Messrs. Gray, Paul & Co. of Bushirc are the largest
                       India     •I41*     51*8   58*4
                                   131     i52             dealers in this item and their agent here rcccutlv
                       United Kingdom .  600      10-2     received a consignment of 6.000 cases of “ Tiger
                       Tarlrinh Arabia . \ 1G 0   670  66*6  brand, manufactured by the Standard Oil Company.
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                                                  151
                       Persia.   .   .17-3  7*3    6*6      Loaf sugar—has doubled its import. Sugar, as
                       America (N.dS.) 2T   2-9    :*5     has been Eaid elsewhere, is being taken largely into
                       Franc*   .   . ' 6*9  2*8   13
                       Germany  .   .  2*3  24     4*3     use. It is mostly used by Persiana resident m
                       Other countries • j 4*9  36  4*7    Kuwait.
                                                            Piece-goods (Kaz).—This article shows »
                         Total    ; 10OO   1000   100-0    crease which is duo to the disturbed state of South-
                                 • i
                                                           West Persia, where it is manufactured.
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