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                       interests of the naval squadron which is maintained in the Persian Gulf by His
                       Majesty’s Government, and also on political grounds, which are divided in even
                       proportions between the Imperial Government and the Government of India.
                           223. Mis Majesty’s Government approved of this proposal, and in his telegram,
                                                     dated 8th March 1904, the Secretary-
                                  fh’d, No. 3.14-
                                                     of State informed the Viceroy that Sir A.
                       Hardinge proposed in the first instance to inform the Persian Government of
                       our  intention to re-establish Henjarn station and to ask for permission to extend
                       the cable to Bandar Abbas.
                           224.  On the 17th March 1904 Sir A. Hardinge wired :—
                          • The Prime Minister whom I sounded about Bandar Abbas line, without mentioning
                       Henjarn, said he would gladly discuss thequestion. I shall send in my note in a few day’s
                       time, letting Viceroy know exactly when 1 do so. Ship should meanwhile be ready, at a
                       moment's notice to start.'
                           225. Some difficulty was experienced in getting up material for cable and for
                       shipping it in time to Henjarn. It was therefore proposed by the Director of Gulf
                       Telegraphs Department to land the present cable on the southern or south-eastern
                       coast ot the island of Henjarn, but the Viceroy insisted that the Henjarn connection
                       should be made forthwith and not on the southern or south-eastern coast
                       because we had only right to the old site given us by the Persian Government on
                       the north. This accordingly must be re-occupied and connection established
                       with it without further delay (Telegram to Mr. Whitby Smith, dated 1st April).
                           226. A party accordingly sailed from Karachi in the Patrick Stewart on 9th
                                                     April with the necessary materials and
                         Secret E., June 1904. No. 3co 3S8 (No. 353-)
                                                     established cable communication with
                       Henjarn on the old site on 19th April 1904.
                           227.  Sir A. Hardinge sent on 30th March, a copy of a note which he
                                                     was addressing the Mushir-ed-Dewlah, in
                             Secret E., Decomber 1904, N03. I-3<J.
                                                     which he informed him that the Govern­
                       ment of India had been sensible for some time past, especially now that a Bri­
                       tish Consul resides at Bandar Abbas, of the desirability of opening telegraphic com­
                       munication between that port and Bushirc urged by the British Indian residents
                       of the place in their address to the Viceroy during his visit there, and they had
                       accordingly instructed him to enter into negotiations with the Persian Govern­
                       ment with a view to an extension of the present submarine cable from Henjarn
                       to Bandar Abbas ; and that in the meanwhile pending of the conclusion of the
                       arrangements for this purpose, the Government of India had decided to land the
                       cable and re-open the Indo-European Telegraph Department station on the
                       island of Henjarn, which had existed from 1869 to 1881 and was abandoned in
                       the latter year.
                           228.  In reply to this note Mushir-ed-Dowlah stated that the Shah would
                       construct the line himself, but that the work would not be done immediately, which
                       is a Persian way of saying never, and that in the meanwhile a postal service
                       between the two places would be organized. Sir A. Hardinge politely pointed
                       out the absurdity of adopting this proposal which in the long run would be more
                       costly than a telegraph line. He also proposed to the Government of India
                       the lines on which an agreement would be made with the Shah's Government
                       for the construction of the proposed line (Telegram, dated 26th May 1904, to
                       the Government of India.)
                           229.  In their telegram dated 15th June 1904, to the Secretary of State, the
                       Government of India urged that the Indo-European Telegraph Department
                       should construct and work it as integral parts of their system, the cable and
                       office at Bunder Abbas. This line might, if necessary, be substituted for the
                       line which we are entitled to make from Jask towards Bandar Abbas under the
                       convention of 2nd April 1S68 ; the Shah could hardly object as the result might
                       be the construction of a land line from Jask to the Consulate, and a cable from
                       thence to Henjarn is apparently contemplated by the convention. It was under­
                       stood that the employes would be appointed by the Indo-European Telegraph
                       Dapartment, except at Bandar Abbas.
                           230.  With reference to this telegram, Lord Lansdowne wired to Sir A.
                       Hardinge on 8th July 1904, that Her Majesty’s Government saw strong objections
                       to imperilling the efficiency of the service by placing the office at Bandar Abbas
                       under the control of the Persians.
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