Page 75 - The Persian Gulf Historical Summaries (1907-1953) Vol III
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                                                        (c)
                     Letter dated August 10, 1953, from the Ruler of Kuwait to the Political Agent,
                           Kuwait, approving the terms of the Political Agreements between Her
                           Majesty’s Government and the D’Arcy Kuwait Company, and the Gulf
                           Kuwait Company (No. 3 and No. 4 above)
                         Reference your letters Nos. 57 and 116* dated 1.4.53 and 6.8.53 respectively, we
                     wish to inform you that we agree to the amendment of the texts of the Political
                     Agreement between Her Majesty’s Government and the D'Arcy Kuwait Company
                     Limited and the Gulf Kuwait Company. We also wish to express our thanks for
                     the interest you have taken in this matter.

                                                      No. 5
                                         B.—KUWAIT NEUTRAL ZONE
                     Concession Agreement between the Ruler of Kuwait and the American
                                  Independent Oil Company, dated June 28, 1948
                         In the Name of God the Merciful.
                         This is an agreement made at Kuwait on the 28th day of June in the year 1948
                     corresponding to the 23rd day of Sha’aban in the year of 1367, between
                     His Highness Shaikh Sir Ahmad al-Jabir as-Subah, K.C.S.I., K.C.I.E., the
                     Shaikh of Kuwait in the exercise of His powers as Ruler of Kuwait on His
                     own behalf and in the name of and on behalf of His heirs and successors in
                     whom is or shall be vested for the time being the responsibility for the control
                     and government of the State of Kuwait (hereinafter called “ the Shaikh ”)
                     and the American Independent Oil Company, a Company incorporated in the
                     State of Delaware in the United States of America, whose principal office is
                     situated in the City of Wilmington in the State of Delaware, its subsidiaries,
                     successors and assigns (hereinafter called “ the Company ”).

                                                    Article 1
                         The Shaikh hereby grants to the Company to the extent of His right, title
                     and interest the exclusive right to explore, search, drill for, produce and win
                     natural gas, asphalt, ozokerite, crude petroleum and their products and cognate
                     substances (hereinafter referred to as “ petroleum ”) within the “ Kuwait-Saudi
                     Arab Neutral Zone ” otherwise known as “ Saudi Arab-Kuwait Neutral Zone ”
                     including all islands and territorial waters appertaining to the Kuwait-Saudi
                     Arab Neutral Zone otherwise known as the Saudi Arab-Kuwait Neutral Zone
                     (hereinafter called “ Neutral Zone ”), the exclusive ownership of all petroleum
                     produced and won by the Company within said Neutral Zone, the right to refine,
                     transport, sell for use within said Neutral Zone or for export, or otherwise deal
                     with or dispose of any and all such petroleum and the right to do all things
                     necessary for the purposes of those operations. The Company undertakes,
                     however, that it will not carry on any of its operations within areas occupied
                     by or devoted to the purposes of mosques, sacred buildings or graveyards, or
                    carry on any of its operations except the sale of petroleum, housing of staff and
                    employees and administrative work within the present town wall of Kuwait.
                        The period of this Agreement shall be sixty (60) years from the date of
                    signature.
                                                   Article 2
                        (A)  Within nine months from the date of signature of this Agreement the
                    Company shall commence geological and geophysical exploration.
                        (B)  The Company shall drill for petroleum to the following total aggregate
                    depths and with the following periods of time at such and so many places as
                    the Company may decide: —
                         (i)  4,000 feet prior to the 4th anniversary of the date of signature of
                              this Agreement.
                         (ii)  16,000 feet prior to the 10th anniversary of the date of signature of
                              this Agreement.
                        (iii)  40.000 feet prior to the 20th anniversary of the date of signature of
                              this Agreement.
                                            • This letter was only a reminder.
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