Page 180 - 7 Persian Trade rep Muscat 1_Neat
P. 180

2

             This weight ir. exclusive-]/ used fa* weighing 'lose is and barrel rocks roun«* Mu-v it. Perth*
              tnlt                                  greater part of thj sum mar, c .ring to the higij
                 (ii) Bizaar weights are :—         state oE humidity of the a-tmosphero ia com
                                                    bination with a high temporal are, the climate i,
                                      §3 :1 or 5-C71 on. ’ very trying. Fnm November till the middle or
                 1 lit* .
                2ft iiw <j J137 or Slbs. 8 ort.  1 naend 0! Maaent. [ end of March, tie weather is distinctly pleasant
                                                    but fails to he bracing as the temperature seldom
                                                   ■
                 mill tie exception of rice, wliiol ij solO in  i .f"U* U-,0'T 00° ,F-?hr: '1'ho . v'il'fal1 average. }
                                                   I
             law, all tercnls are sold by palli and  farrab  ".cbes only ana it is due  to tLis fact that Muscat
              (wooden Uwls)                         ma.vb,c considered a fairly hc-Jlliy tropical porn,
              '                                    J provided ordinary precautions are taken to purifr
                   40 pillU •           ] ftrrsh.   1 the drinking water by boiling or filtration an"l
                                                    to protect cue-seif from mosquitoes which, during
                   20 fumha .           1 i.lisadi.
                                                    the winter months, are numerous in the town an-J
                           .   .   ...           . the cause of a considerable amount of malaria
                W hen measuring in pall, the measure is am t mtircA Small-pox occurred in Match,
             heaped up. The Indian rupee is taken as one Siaibband to a less extent in Muscat during tU
             tola and is used for webbing perfctreiies.   Ihi  lal^rha,t of th, vcar.   Tb.jrc were no case, c£
                                                   |
             weight of a Maria Theresa do.ar m  called  cholera or plague during  the rear. Six case.of
                                                   ;
               Wloogiah- and .. cliefly used in weighing: blaci.watc'r f?v* oecurcd during the year two of
              * amber :                             wLi th were fatal
                  6 mV* at*         1 rupee v eight.   .Agriculture The majority of the settle-1
                  8 n. i‘» tIb      ?! wclcLi.    • inhabitants live bv agricult ure, of which da*.-
                                                  ■ cultivation is the principal form, hut the mou:>
                                                  . tair. jus and arid nature of tie country do>js n-*
                          MEASURES.
                                                  i.  le.-.d itself to lemuiic-r.itive .ijriculture ai.d tfr-
                  1 #bi:r*'l pain or4$*  2 thranLi «=■ 1 yard.   I  quarrelsoine nV.aie of the tribesmen does n t
                  2 iLF.:* » J tl:aah or &*   •J thrnaU *■ 1 tnab.   !i  encourage modern methods.
                  1 :LsiiL-r 6T    1 baah •» L fatb jm.  Government:—The Go •••rnment of Omc.:.
                                                    is absolute and somewhat primitive. There a.-?
                Nor?.—la all traza.ictumi ibe uicasurc tL:tali is used.  !; no taw courts ia the European sense, caws a.--*
                                                  ;* usually decided by the SuJtan aod his Wall
                          POPULATION.             •. (Governors) in accordance with Mabammadsi
                                                  •; law or local u-:age. Com mi-rcin I law does n :
                1 he lopulalion of Muscat is estimated at exist and claims against Ara’:* subjects are uilfieiiit
             about 10.';UU persons and that r.i Matrah at to settle,
             about 14-,tOO. No regular census Lis ever been j   Language The langua ge of the country is
             taken. Neither of these towns mikes any pre­
             tence of sanitation, Muscat presents a pictures­  Arabic : many persons in Muscat aud Matrah
             que appearance from the sea, but tie interior cf  sprak Persian, L'alucbi and Hindustani. Business
                                                    communications can, however, be sent in Englir-i.
             the town is, for the most part, mean and squalid. •.   .   , . ,   ~.   . >r „ . /f-..
             Matrah -s if anything, worse than Muscat f TL,' Post ?»d telegrapn oE.c.3 at Muscat ( _e
             The interior of oian is mountainous and the j ft on« “ Oman) have bean cstabl, shea hy t.e
             inhabitants, for the most part, are poor. The Wa bovermnent-
             population is estimated at about 500,000, of whom
             a considerable portion are nomadic.           CUSTOMS ADMINISTRATION.
                                                   i! The Customs are managed by Ilis Highness
                         PUBLIC HEALTH.
                                                   ' the Sultan through a paid Superintendent, a
                Although Muscat is frequently described as British Indian subject who was, however, re
             one of the hottest towns in the world, it cannot: placed on the it h December 1913 by an Amo
             be said to be unhealthy. During the year 191-3- 1 Salim bin Abdulla al Kbainui. An import duty
             J4 the LIghest temperature rccorli-d was I10c f not exceeding 5 percent. a-H valorem is levied hr
             Fabr. and the lowest G93. The high temperatures !■ His Higbucss and this can be paid in bird
             are due to the hot winds, wl ich at certain times |i when there is aay dispute about the value.
             in the eunrncr months, and gmenllr only for Ji export duty of any kind is leviable or paid hv
             a few hours at night, blow irora the Arabian jj merchants except an iuternal trausit duty of
   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185