Page 432 - 1 Persian Trade rep Bahrain 1_Neat
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                 nw it means Hint only rice from Karachi :s   ally daring the rain*. It is hoped darin** 19^1
                , allowed to be exported to the Cult, and no one id   this defect would ho romedied-
                 jermitted to export until he has purchased_ the
                 right to do bo. This right is obtained by ir.cr-   Cnqulrlcs regarding trade.
                 ebants bidding ag vii at each other for the right
                 to export a tag of rico. At one period the Ter.d*r   5. Tho Politioal Agent, Bahrain, who is in close
                 rese to, I believe, 11 per hag of rice. Natur­  touch with local and mainland affairs, will be very
                 ally the consumer has had to pay. The system   glad to answer any enquiries regarding trade from
                 has caused the greatest dissatisfaction in Bahrain.   merchants in the United Kingdom, through the
                 It is orccitly hoped 19ill will 6ee its final   Commercial Intelligence branch of the Board of
                 abolition.                              Trade. Enquiries from India should be made
                                                         through the Director General of Commercial
                         Openings for British Trade.     Into.!igenee at Calcutta. Time would probably
                                                         be saved by addressing the latter official direct,
                   3. The trade of Bahrain Islands and as a re­  as information on most ordinary subjects is avail­
                 sultant the *.rade of Ilassa and Xcjd, is to a great   able in his record*.
                 extent in the hands of Hindu*, Indian Moham­
                 medan, and Persian merchant*, who have had ba­         Shipping.
                 nners connections with Islands Trover a century
                 and a half, and by far the greater portion of this   6. Shipping has continued to be very unsatis-
                  trade is with India. The only British firm is the   factory and the trade of the port has suffered in
                 Mesopotamia Persia Corporation, Limited (late   proportion. The regular Mail Service his been
                 Grey Paul and Company ).  In  recent cc rre-  aban Joned though strong efforts are being made
                 spoiidcnce vitb the Director of Commercial Ir.tcl-   to reintroduce a regular upward Mail Service
                 l.gence, Calcutta, I advocated the appointment   again.
                 <f a Goverrment Commercial Agent in Bahrain,   (Note.—Subsequent results have been satisfac­
                 whose primary duly would be to put merchants in   tory and now 1020, a regular weekly ap aud
                 dir- ct tou;h with English Houses and generally   fortnightly down service has been reintrcduced).
                 idvise in gutters of trade, etc. AYi-.h the increas­  Only 56 vessels entered thep:rt on the up voyage
                 ing importance of Bahrain a6 the distributing   as compared with the normal No. SC, and 10 Tassels
                 centre of central Arabian trade I think the experi­  called on the down voyage. Freights varied
                 ment well worth a trial. I might here remark   from £3 to £5 per ton from or to Bombay and
                 that owing to the friction which has existed   Karachi by steamer, and by country craft £1-10-0
                 between tb* Ruler of central Arabia with Lis   to £-2-3-0 per ton.
                 neighbours in the Hejaz nearly all trade that
                 used to come into Arabia riS the west (Medina,   General remarks on trade.
                 etc.) now cones into his country cii Bahrain and
                 Koweit. Again as recently as 3 months a»o Bin   7 («j) As usual the pearl trade continues to
                 Saud ordered all his merchants of the province of   dominate the whole commercial situation, and
                  Qassim -'central Arabia) to nse Bahrain, as their   the movements of pearls and specie, though
                 port instead of Koweit. It is unnecessary to go   reacting on the general movements of merchandise
                 into details as to reasons, etc. The fact remains   and foodstuffs must be taken by themselves. Tb*
                 that the trade of Bahrain is on the increase.  table below showing the total import and export
                                                         under these heads for the year 1919-20 and*tbe
                                                         previous year are of interest.
                                 Customs.
                   4. The Tariff is fixed by treaty at 5 per cent.    Imports.
                 cd calorea subsequent to period mader reporiy oa
                 all imports. Byaa.order oi The Guvemmeuc of
                 India in Jane     the tax on goods landed at  T n*.  Specie.  Ptirta.  IN*
                 Bahrain in transit for the mainland was reduced
                 tp 2 per cent- from 6 per cent, at which it formerly   £  £     £    £     t
                 stood. Export dnty of Rs. 10 per bundle of               36.400    1.US.9W  U*-006
                 hides and Ra. 2 per basket of dates is charged.   1*1*-®  64.»n  cua     uM4*
                 The Custom* work is carried on for the Ruler   lfil*-®  36,778  26,464
                 of Bahrain by a Hindu firm, a member of which   Fmcntart mi  j-4ono  -27*0  -»• «  ♦ I'M  ♦477
                                                         Increase «r
                 acta as Director. Owing to the lack of a shed on   dwrtu* «■
                                                         pmh
                 the landing pier goods get very damaged espeo-
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