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residency and muscat political aqknct for 1880-81.   59
            tlmt very ofteu the same fish is called by a different name in different
            jH»rts of the Gulf, for instance a fish might be known by one name in
            jjusrab, by another at Bahraiu, and a third at Muscat, although at all
            three places the language is Arabic. The fishermen throughout the
            Gulf arc mostly all Arabs, originally Arabs, or Arab speaking, so the
            names  of the fish arc almost all Arabic. A few fish have Persian names
            ns well as Arabic, which I give ns far as possible, as well as a few
            Persian named fishes, for which I have not been able to find the Arabic
            equivalent, perhaps they have none. For assistance in compiling the
            following list and the information contained in it, I am very largely
            indebted to Lieutenant-Colonel Miles, Political Agent, Muscat, and also
            to Assistant Surgeon A. R. Hakeem, Bassidore. To the former I am
            indebted for most of the scientific names given or hazarded.
                I have endeavoured, as far as possible, to avoid raentiouing'the
            same fish more than once under a different name, but cannot vouch for
            complete success.
               The list must not be considered as complete, as there must be very
            many more species of fish iu these waters which I have been unable to
            bring to book.
               Arabic scholars must not be surprised to find in names given as*
            Arabic the letters G and Ch, for in the Persian Gulf dialect of Arabic
            these letters are constantly used, Ch beiDg employed instead of K, and
           G in place of the guttural K, for instance, though the proper name of
           a common fish is no doubt Kau'ad, yet even on the Arab side of the
           Gulf it is always called CbaiPad. In the same way J is frequently
           converted into “ Y. ”
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