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                         Af • 4°* T)v°fls,avers were captured by Her Majesty’s Philomel, containing ao<
                         issbjHbtessas- Tt'!i™ dt"“

                         »ci.i,«Bs3;dji,,“ ;:xh“l'd ljr ih* -> “* <«»

                             42. Four fugitive slaves took asylum at the telegraph village at Task and
                         Karach?mly Kot on board Hi. Majesty Ship Dragon and were landed at

                             43. There was then a discussion of the measures that should be taken for
  i                         External A., May 1665. Nos. 131*141.   suppression of the slave trade. The
                           External A., March 1686, Nos. 357*361,
                                                       following correspondence on the subject
                                                       might be read

                                            No. 19, dated Bushire, 33rd January 1885.
                              From—Lieutenant-Colonel E. C. Ross, C.S.I., Political Resident in the Persian Gulf, and Her
                                   Majesty s Consul-General for Pars,
                              To—The Secretary to the Government of India, Foreign Department.
                            I have the honour to acknowledge your office letter No. 3053-E., dated nth ultimo,
                        on the subject of prevention of slave traffic during the next season.
                            2.  Before replying I requested Colonel Miles to furnish me with a report on the
                        subject, and 1 now submit a copy of his letter No. 28, dated 18th January 1885.
                           3.  All experience has shewn that the slave-running traffic between Africa and North­
                        ern Arabia can only be effectually checked by action on the African coast. However
                        vigilant Her Majesty's cruizers stationed on the Arabian coast, or in the Persian Gulf,
                        may be, they can only be expected to capture a few out of the total number ot slavers
                        running when lhat number is large. In my opinion, therefore, the attention of Govern­
                        ment should chiefly be directed to the measures which can be adopted on the African
                        coast. I gather from paragraph 7 of Colonel Miles' report that he considrrs that the system
                        of stationing a special vessel as Zanzibar, provided with steam-launches, proved a success,
                        and certainly whilst that system was in lorce the number of slavers reaching Oman greatly
                        diminished. It is to be remembered that besides being more effectual it is also more
                        humane to stop the slavers on the African coast.
                           4.  As regards measures to be adopted within the jurisdiction of this Residency, I
                        would recommend that duriug the seasons indicated by Colonel Miles, one vessel-of-war
                        should watch the neighbourhood of Ras-el-Had, keeping, when possible, to the southward
                       of that Cape, and a second vessel patrol the Arabian coast from Ras-el-Had to Cape
                        Musendum. If a third vessel wsre available, one would be best stationed near the entrance
                       of the Persian Gulf, patrolling occasionally along the Batiueh coast.
                           5.  I would in conclusion respectfully draw the attention of Government to the want
                       of some arrangement for disposing of released slaves—a want which is much felt.

                                           No. 28, dated Muscat, 18th January 1885.
                             From—Lisutehant-Colonil S. B. Milks, Her Britannic Majesty’s Political Agent and Consul,
                                  M uscat.
                             To—The Political Resident, Persian Gulf, and Her Majesty’s Consul-General for Fars.
                           I have the honour to acknowledge the receipt of your telegram dated 31st December
                       1884, and of your memorandum No. 2, dated 3rd January 1885, forwarding, for any sugges­
                       tions 1 may have to offer, copy of a letter No. 3053-E., dated nth December 1884, from
                       the Assistant Secretary to the Government of India to your address, requesting the sub­
                       mission of early proposals regarding the measures to be adopted for the prevention of the
                       sea transport of slaves next season, should such be considered necessary by you.
                          2. I presume tnat the suggestions called lor are required in reference to the disposition
                       of Her Majesty's cruizers in the Persian Gulf, and 1 beg respectfully to submit the following
                       remarks as to what appear to me the most advantageous points at which ships can station
                       themselves to intercept slavers on their way up from Zanzibar.
                          4. The vessels in which the trade in Negro slaves is carried on belong exclusively to
                       Arabs, and, as is well known, they are able to make but one voyage to Africa out and
                       home during the year. Sailing from Arabia as legitimate traders during the prevalence ot
                       the north-east trade winds which blow from November to February, they remain at Zanzi­
                       bar until the change of the mor.soon when, having purchased a cargo of slaves at one ot tne
                       mainland ports, they begin to turn their bows northward.
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