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146            7he Origins oj the United Arab Emirates

                words ‘for the present’. Fowlc, pointing out that five months had
                already passed since the signing of the concession, argued, ‘I think
                it may reasonably be assumed that this period is longer than is
                covered by these words.*17
                  Petroleum Concessions was not eager to antagonise Sultan, espe­
                cially as it could be argued that five months was  only a short
                period.18 In May 1938, Fowlc reiterated his plan as the only means
                by which the company could enter Fa’iyah. Me suggested that
                Petroleum Concessions inform Sultan that, in view of his inability
                to arrange for the visit, it would invoke the political agreement
                and apply to the Political Resident for help. Fowlc would then
                tell the shaykh that the period covered by ‘for the present* had
                expired, and the company would have to make its own arrange­
                ments.19 The Resident stressed that the company should make  no
                reference to the ownership of the Jabal:

                  not withstanding the fact that they eventually explored this area
                  through some agency than that of the Shaikh, it might suit
                  the Company later to develop it . . . under the Sharjah concession.
                  It is impossible to foretell how things will turn out on the Trucial
                  Coast, and both the Company and ourselves should try and
                  keep our hands as free as possible.20

                A. C. B. Symon, Assistant Principal at the India Office, expressed
                doubts as to the ethics of Fowlc’s methods. He did not agree
                that the political agreement was intended to override specific under­
                takings by the company, especially as there was no proof that
                Sultan had failed to take such steps as were reasonably possible
                to make the area available to geologists.21 Fowle was asked for
                more information to support his plan, but the Resident stood firm.
                ‘My opinion is as expressed previously.’22 He could not sec any
               of the nuances of the situation. The ruler of Sharjah had been
                unable to arrange for the company to visit Fa’iyah; if the company
               wished to go, his was the only feasible plan. ‘If we are not to
               pursue this course of action, as far as I can see the Company
               must remain out of Jabal Faiyah.’23 Symon still had misgivings
               about the possible illegalities of the situation and was annoyed
               at the Resident: ‘it looks as though Sir T. Fowlc has burked
               the main issue’.24
                 Luckily for all concerned, however, Petroleum Concessions changed
               its plans for dispatching a party direct to Jabal Fa’iyah, and decided
               instead to include the area in a wider scheme of exploration in
               Oman. This involved sending out simultaneously, in the winter
               of 1938, two parties: one to proceed from Muscat to ‘Ibri and
               then north to Jabal Hafit, and the other to meet it there after
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