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222            The Origins of the United Arab Emirates

                   72.  Ibid., PZ4679/38, 'Bahrain Intelligence Summary’, no. 10 of 1938,
                       16 May-15 June 1938.
                   73.  Ibid.                                                           !
                   74- r/*5/i/228, Political Agent Bahrain to Political Resident, 2 June 1938.
                   75.  An agreement had been reached whereby Saudi Arabia would enforce
                      regulations to stop the importation of slaves into the kingdom. The
                      regulations were promulgated under Article 1(2) issued on 2 October
                       •936 by the Government of Saudi Arabia.
                   76.  L/P&S/12/4099, PZ3270/38, India Office to Political Resident, 28 May
                       1938 (draft).
                   77.  Ibid., PZ4402/38, Political Resident to India Office, 19 June 1938.
                   78.  Ibid.
                   79.  Ibid., minute, 29 June 1938.
                   80.  Ibid., PZ5038/38, minute, 25 July 1938.
                   81.  L/P&S/12/3836, PZ6290/38, Officiating Political Resident to India Office,
                       3 Sep 1938.
                   82.  L/P&S/12/3837, PZ36/39, Political Agent Bahrain to Political Resident,
                       3 Jan 1939 (telegram).
                   83.  Copy available in L/P&S/12/3910. Enclosed in PZ508/39, Lewi soil n
                       to India Office, 23 Jan 1939. The political agreement was signed
                       on 11 April 1940. At ibid., PZ1938/40.
    i              84.  Ibid., PZ776/39, Longrigg to Petroleum Concessions, 13 Jan 1939.
                       Enclosed in Longrigg to Political Agent Bahrain, 12 Jan 1939.
                   85.  Ibid., PZ776/39, Political Resident to India Office, 26 Jan 1939.
                   86.  Note inscribed in margin, ibid., at the India Office. In the meantime,
                       Fowle had changed his mind about the proposed action against Shakhbut.
                       After investigations and consideration of the evidence (including that
                       of an unnamed secret agent engaged for the purpose), Weightman
                       was satisfied that Shakhbut was quite innocent of the charges against
                       him of complicity in the slave trade. Furthermore, Fowle acknowledged
                       that it would be wise to cultivate better relations with the ruler of
                       Abu Dhabi, especially in view of the strong anti-British sentiments
                       in Palestine at the time. Anglo-Arab relations could only be further
                       exacerbated if the fort of an Arab ruler were bombarded by British
                       guns. Fowle also felt that Shakhbut had suffered sufficient inconvenience
                       from the withdrawal of his travel papers and that they should therefore
                       be restored to him. (L/P&S/i2/4099, PZ2114/39, Political Resident
                       to India Office, 18 Mar 1939.)
                   87.  Longrigg, Oil in the Middle East, p. 116.

                   CHAPTER 8
                       Burrell, in The Arabian Peninsula, cd. Hopwood, pp. 172—3.
                    1
                    2.  Ibid.
                    3.  L/P&S/10, P4535/i928(2), P6794/29, Political Resident to Government
                       of India, 5 Sep 1929.
                    4. Ibid.,  P2958/30, Political Resident to India Office, 11 May 1930 (tcle-
                       L/P&S/12/3709, list of conditions enclosed in PZ3254/31, Political Resi-
                       dent to Government of India, 11 May 1931.
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