Page 87 - The Origins of the United Arab Emirates_Neat
P. 87

Maintenance of Power: Political and Social Fabric  63

        no  conclusive proof of his guilt was available. Thinking it highly
        probable that ‘Abd al-Rahman  was  the culprit, Horner decreed
        that, pending a final verdict, ‘Abd al-Rahman should be deported
        to Ras al-Khaimah and placed in the custody of Shaykh Sultan
        bin Salim.
          In the meantime, Sa'id bin Maktum of Dubai had arrived at
        Sharjah, in an effort to mediate, for the affair had aroused wide
        consternation; together with Sultan bin Salim, Sultan bin Saqr
        and some notables of Sharjah, Sa‘id wrote to the Political Resident
        and asked that ‘Abd al-Rahman remain at Ras al-Khaimah until
        further information on the murder was available, and that, in
        any ease, ‘Abd al-Rahman should not be allowed to return to
        Hirah or Sharjah for at least one year.29 But adequate proof of
        the identity of the murderer was not forthcoming.
          In March 1926 the Residency Agent received letters from Rashid
        bin Ahmad and Muhammad bin Rahmah of the Al-bu-Shamis.
        They were angry at the continued detention in Ras al-Khaimah
        of ‘Abd al-Rahman, especially as no proof of his guilt had been
        established. In his letter, Muhammad bin Rahmah stated that he
        had been to ‘Abdallah ibn Jaluwi, who had ordered him to explain
        to ‘Isa bin ‘Abd al-Latif that ‘Abd al-Rahman was Muhammad
        bin Rahmah’s responsibility as a member of the Al-bu-Shamis.30
        A while earlier, Prideaux, the Political Resident, had reported that
        the governor of Hasa had asserted his presence in the Trucial
        Coast by sending a ‘posse of police’ to Sharjah, Ajman and Ras
        al-Khaimah in order to pursue a man wanted for murder in Nejd.31
        In view of the increasing tension over ‘Abd al-Rahman, the threat     i
                                                                              i:
        of Wahhabi encroachment, and the loss of British prestige because
        of the attack on ‘Isa’s cousin, the British authorities decided that
        ‘Abd al-Rahman had to be exiled to Aden for a period of four
        years.                                                                ?!
          On 11 June 1926 Captain Parry went to Ras al-Khaimah with
        the decision, and asked Sultan bin Salim to take ‘Abd al-Rahman
        on board HMS Triad for his voyage to Aden. The next day the
        Senior Naval Officer reported that Sultan, afraid of the consequences,
        refused to surrender ‘Abd al-Rahman, but later claimed that he
        was willing to give him up for trial provided it were before a
       mahkamah,32 Prideaux refused to accept any compromise, so he dis­
        cussed with the Senior Naval Officer various measures to enforce
        the surrender of ‘Abd al-Rahman. These included returning him
        to Sharjah and then bombarding the towers of Sharjah and Hirah,
        thus laying Sharjah open to attack from Ajman; issuing an ultimatum
        to Sultan bin Salim, to be backed up, if needs be, by the bombard­
        ment of his town and the destruction of his pearling fleet; deposing
       Sultan bin Saqr, reinstating Khalid bin Ahmad and destroying
   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92