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                           Ixxxiv              INTRODUCTION.                                                                     INTRODUCTION.                 lx XXV

                           Mozambique.1 After Simito dc Mendoza, who was the captain,                        Achin on November 2ist, and learning from some of the
                           had got on shore with all the people, he and many others died.                   captive Hollanders there the details of the attack on the
                             By this fleet there came news to the Count Viceroy of the
                           death of his son D. Vasco, which he felt much, having no other.                  Lceuw and Lceuwin. Finding the Achincsc monarch very
                           There also came news of the death of the King D. Filippe the                     unfriendly, Van Caerden, after various acts of piracy,1 left
                           Prudent,2 whose exequies the Count Admiral celebrated with                       again for Bantam, arriving there on March 19th, 1601, and
                           great ostentation and ceremonies.3
                                                                                                            finding that Both had sailed homewards in December
                             Of the Dutch ships referred to above by Couto as being                         or January, in charge of seven ships. On March 29th
                           got ready to go to the East, the first to sail were three                        there arrived at Bantam three ships from Holland, under
                           under the command of Steven van der Hagen. This fleet                            the command of Jacob van Neck, who, proceeding in one
                           left Holland on April 26th, 1599, stayed a couple of                             of these to the Moluccas, left the other two at Bantam to
                           months at Mauritius, and reached Bantam on March 13th,                           return with Van Caerden. The four ships sailed for
                           1600. The ships then proceeded to Amboina and Banda,4                            Europe on April 13th, 1601, calling in September at
                          where they had encounters with the Portuguese and                                 St. Helena, where they found letters from Both, stating
                          trouble with the natives, and returned on November 19th                           that he had been there in June.
                          to Bantam. Here they found six other Dutch ships, with
                          four of which they sailed on January 14th, 1601, calling                            The tidings brought from Malacca to Goa of the con­
                          at St. Helena, and reaching home in July, 1601.5                                  tinuous arrival in the Malay archipelago of Dutch ships
                                                                                                            must naturally have caused increasing alarm in that city;
                            On December 21st, 1599, another fleet of four ships,                            but, curiously enough, the Chamber of Goa, in their annual
                          under the command of Pieter Both,0 of Amersfoort, sailed                          letters of 1599 to 1602 to the King, say nothing on the
                          from Holland for the East.7 On April 26th, 1600, the                              subject.2 In spite of the discouraging fiasco in which the
                          fleet divided, two of the ships under Van Caerden calling                         dispatch of the fleet under Lourengo de Brito resulted,
                          at Madagascar and passing through the Maldives, and                               the Viceroy seems to have sent what reinforcements he
                          reaching Bantam on August 6th, the other two vessels                              could to Malacca. In April, 1598, according to Couto
                          arriving soon afterwards. These two ships, under Paulus                           {Dec. XII, Liv. I, cap. xvii), he dispatched “Joao Pinto de
                          van Caerden, were sent by Both to load pepper at Priaman,                         Morais in the galleon S. Joao,3 to go and make the Malaca
                          whence they proceeded to other ports in Sumatra, reaching                         voyages with many provisions and munitions for it; and
                                                                                                            therein embarked Ruy Gonsalves dc Siqueira, provided
                                                                                                            with the captaincy of that fortress, D. Juliao de Noronha,
                            1  Figuereido Falcao (Livro em que se content to da fa azenda, etc.,
                          p. 183) says that the Costello was lost at Socotra.
                            2  On September 13th, 1598 (sec note on p. xli, supra).
                                                                                                             1  See De Jonge, u.s.
                            3  Cf. letter of 1599 of Goa Chamber to the King, in Archivo                     2  The letter of the Goa Chamber to the King, written in 1598, and
                          Portuguez-Oriental, fasc. i, Pt. 11, pp. 61-62.                                   the royal letters to the Chamber from 1600 to 1609 inclusive, appear
                            4  Cf. Voyage of Capt. John Sarisf p. xxxiii.                                   to have been lost.
                           6  See De Jonge, op. cit.y vol. ii, pp. 226-229.                                  s There seems to be some mistake here, as Figueiredo Falcao
                           * Afterwards Governor-General of Netherlands India.                I                cit.y p. 182) records the return ot the S. Jodo to Portugal in 1598.
                           7  See De Jonge, op. cil.y vol. ii, pp. 229-235.                                 (According 10 him, this ship remained in India in 1600.)
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