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104            SHERM TO SINAI.              [CH.


                    am enabled to arrive at no other conclusion
                    than the one adopted in a recent masterly pa­

                    per of the Quarterly Review, namely, that the
                    terms “ Wilderness of Sina i” and “ Horeb” are
                    synonymous, and were applied to the whole
                    region in the vicinity of the Mount, which, as
                    I have already noticed, stands boldly out by
                    itself, and in its altitude and appearance
                    has little in common with the surrounding
                    mountains.
                      On comparing Exod. xix. 2, xiv. 2-6, and

                    iii. 6; Deut. ii.; 1 Kings viii. 9, xix. 8; it is
                    impossible there can be any other way in
                    which those passages may be understood or
                    reconciled. Thus the convent at the base of
                    the Mount is in Horeb, and within its walls
                    the spot is pointed out where the miraculous
                    appearance of the burning bush was exhi­
                    bited. Rephidim too was in Horeb; and,
                    although the existence of water precludes
                    Eraibein, in which the pretended rock of Ma-
                    reb is exhibited, from that honour, yet there

                    is reason to believe, since it was only one
                    day’s journey from Sinai, that it is in a direc­

                    tion not far removed from it. We can scarcely
                    hope, at this distance of time, to find existing
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