Page 135 - The Vision of Islam
P. 135

The Vision of Isla m

             The  Quran  and the  universe  are two  aspects  of the  same
          reality. The Quran is a statement in words of God’s revelations,
          while the universe is a practical demonstration of God’s scheme
          of things—“He ordains all things.” Science is nothing other than
          a study of the divine manifestation of the universe. Furthermore,
          since this divine management expresses itself through the laws of
          nature, which always function in strict uniformity, it is essential
          to engage in exact thinking of a mathematical kind in order to
          understand  and  apply  these  laws. While,  literature  and rhetoric
          tend to exaggerate, science on the contrary produces precision
          of thought and a realistic approach which are indispensable to
          an understanding of the workings of the universe. Science comes
          to the support of Islam in two ways: first, it makes man study the
          wonders of God—the only direct means of the realization of God
          in this world; and second, it produces scientific thinking, which is
          exactly what is desired by the Quran.
             It must be conceded that the ‘rebellion’ of science against
          religion was a matter of chance. That is why, within less than a
          century, the inner logic of science asserted itself in order to make
          science revert to its original position.
             The first demonstration of this reversion, from the Islamic
          point of view, took place in the form of a change in orientalism.
             After the Crusades (1099-1270), the literature produced by
          orientalists in Europe poisoned  Western literature with anti-
          Islamic thinking. After the failure in the Crusades, they took their
          revenge on the Muslims with their old weapon of pious fraud
          against Islam, the religion of their adversaries. Since they were
          dominant in the entire Europe they managed to fill the books of
          history, religion, and literature with anti-Islam views. Even the
          dramas of Shakespeare and Milton were not immune from this. In
          the modern age, since all the books were being published in the
          West, this Western orientalism influenced not only the European
          mind but also the educated mind of the whole world.
             But, according to the Quran, ‘God has power over all things,’
          (12:21). By the end of the nineteenth century, objective thinking
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