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Health
Present day health science has made it possible to cure many diseases which in turn made people to live a
longer life than they did in the past. The increased life expectancy resulting from the successes of modern
medical science has significant effects on various aspects of society.
To begin with, increased life expectancy resulted in demographic changes, healthcare challenges, economic impact
and ethical considerations. One of the most noticeable effects is the demographic shift towards an aging
population. As people live longer, the number of elder people in society increases. This can have impacts on
healthcare systems, social security programs, and the overall structure of communities. For instance, it brings
challenges to healthcare systems. Elder people need frequent healthcare services, especially for managing age-
related illnesses and chronic conditions. This results in increased pressure on healthcare workers, resources and
funding.
Although, a longer-living population has limitations, it has positive economic effects. Older individuals can continue
to work for a more extended period which brings valuable experience and skills. Therefore, work quality
increases and affect positively on economy. On the other hand, longer working life may require adjustments in
education and workforce planning. They may need to acquire new skills later in life to stay competitive in job
market. In addition, employers will need to get used to a multi-generational workforce with varying needs and
expectations.
Another effect of increased life expectancy on society is social and family dynamics. People may spend more
years in retirement impacts family relationships, caregiving responsibilities, and intergenerational interactions.
This means, it can change the way families plan for the future and allocate resources.
To summarize, achievements of modern health science on increased life expectancy has its
benefits and drawbacks on society. Multifaceted consequences require an adaptable approach from healthcare
professionals, educators and society as a whole. This suggests that balancing the benefits of long-living
population with its consequences can result in other medical science advances
12A Jansaya