Page 363 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 363

THE  ASHLEY  BOOK  OF  KNOTS









                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Some of the coverings that are to be shown may be used to cover




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      balls,  knobs  and  cane  heads;  the  rectangular  ones  can  be  used  to




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      cover doorstops, book stops and  aperweights. In general the  draw-



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ings indicate the logical shapes  0  the knots but the proportions are




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      capable of considerable molding and stretching.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               2200.  The  MONKEY'S  FIST.  The  first  illustration  shows  the  dia-



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      gram form of the regular MONKEY'S  FIST.  It may be noted that this




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      is also the diagram of the THREE-STRAND MANROPE KNOT, the THREE-





                                                                   2.'2.00                                                                                                                                                            STRAND  DIAMOND  KNOT,  and the THREE-STRAND  FOOTROPE  KNOT.



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               All four  of these  have  a regular alternate over-one-and-under-one




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      lead.



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Ordinarily  the  knot  is  tied  three-ply-that  is,  the  lead  has  three




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       parallel  parts;  less  often  it  has  two  and  four  pI  .  To simplify  the





                                                                                                                                   22.01                                                                                               drawings the TWO-PLY  KNOT  is the one that is  0  ten illustrated even



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       when a THREE-PLY KNOT is  described.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               To tic:  Start at the feather end of the arrow and make three com-



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       plete  circles to the  right.  Deflect the  rope  or cord  and  make  three




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       complete circles to the left, over the first circles. Tuck the end back,




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       under the first circles, and continue to tuck, over, under, over, under,




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       until the third set of three circles is complete. Insert a core if desired


                                                                                                                                                                                    :2.2..02.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       or  draw  up  without  one.  With  three-ply  the  core  is  optional  but




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       with four-ply it is  required.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               2201.  A second method for tying the same knot. Make three left-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       hand  circles  each  inside  the  previous  one.  The second  cycle  starts




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       with the inside circle and spirals outward, and the third one likewise.



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       In  both  KNOTS  ~2200 and  ~2201 the  ends  appear  on  the  surface




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       diagonally  opposite  each  other,  at  either  end  of  one  of  the  parts.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2202.  The sailor commonly makes the knot around the fingers  of




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       his  left  hand.  He takes  three  turns  around  the  fingers,  the  middle




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       finger  and  the  ring  finger  being  slightly  separated.  He  then  adds




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       three more turns at right angles to the first three turns and through




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       the two fingers that were separated. The final three turns are wound




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        outside  the second three turns  and  inside  the  first  three turns.  The




                                                                                                                                                     2'2.03                                                                             knot is  worked taut around a large marble, rubber ball or whatever



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        is  handy.  It should  be  pounded  smooth with  a  mallet.  The sailor's




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       way of finishing off is to side splice the end of the rope to the stand-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        ing part about  a  foot  from  the  knot,  and  to  put on a  seizing close



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        up to the  knot. The s  lice is  also  whipped near the end. This does




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        not differ from KNOT                                                                   2201.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2203.  As the MONKEY'S  FIST  is  based on a diagram of three inter-





                                                                                         22.00                                                                                                                                          locked circles it seemed probable that other knots could be tied on




                                                                                         2.2. 0  J                                                                                                                                      diagrams of one, two, and four circles. A  five-circle diagram did not



                                                                                          2.1.02.                                                                                                                                       promise much as it has two five-sided compartments which seem too



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        open to be practical.



                                                                                                                                             2.'2.06                                                                                            A single circle was tried which produced SINGLE, DOUBLE, TRIPLE,




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        and QUADRUPLE  OVERHAND  KNOTS  in  a  napkin-ring  form.  Number




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         2204,  of two  circles,  gives  two  interlocked  rings.  Number  2205  is




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        the regular three-circle diagram, giving the MONKEY'S  FIST  that has


                                                                                                                         2..2.0'5                                                                                                       been  already  described;  and  ~ 2206  makes  a  very satisfactory  and






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        much larger knot on four interlocking circles.
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