Page 453 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 453

THE ASHLEY  BOOK  OF  KNOTS









                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2721.  A  TAIL  SPLICE,  that  is  said  to  have  originated  in  Bristo~




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Rhode Island, was shown to me by Arthur Carlsen.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Seize a one-half-inch  (diameter)  wire rope at three  feet  from the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  end. Lay back three alternate strands to the seizing and  layout one



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  half of each. Lay in the three remaining halves for nine inches, seize




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  the rope a second time and layout the three remaining half strands.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Seize  the  three  full  strands  that  remain  at  nine  inches  from  the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  last  (second)  seizing  and  layout  one  half  of  each  strand.  Lay  up




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  the three half strands that are left for  nine  inches,  put on a  fourth



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   (and  last)  seizing  and  layout  the  ends.  Parcel  and  serve  each




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 section. There should now remain only a nine-inch core. Taper this



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            •
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  to a pomt.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Open a Manila rope end two and a quarter inches in circumference




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  for about five  feet and lay it up tightly over the tapered end of the



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 wire rope. Each set of wire ends should be divided evenly in thirds




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  and  led  to  the  surface  between  two  Manila  strands.  Stop  the  rope




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  frequently,  wherever  needed.  Seize  the  ends  of  the  Manila  strands




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 several inches to the left of the protruding wires  (second  diagram).




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Thread several or one of the right-hand wires on a large sail needle



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 and  stick  them  over  and  under  into  the  Manila  rope,  but  in  a  pe-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 culiar  way.  In  passing  over  (which  comes  first)  the  wire  is  pulleo

                                                                                                                 272'

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 down completely out of sight between two surface yarns. In tucking




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 under  (which  follows)  the  needle  is  thrust  through  the  middle  of




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 the next strand at right angles to it. In this way no wires appear on




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 the surface. Each group is  differently led  and  is  sewed  from  six  to



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 ten  tucks, so  that the ends are  well  scattered. The last  tuck should




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 be  backed  through  the  strand,  and  the  end  trimmed  short.  Pound




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 with a mallet. Tease and scrape the ends of the Manila rope and lay it




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  up around the wire. Parcel it and marl and serve the whole length of



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 the splice with Italian marline or fishline.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         2722.  Before the technique  just  described  was  generally adopted,


                                                                                                                       12'2.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 much  the  same  splice  was  made  by  crotching  the  two  ropes.  A




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 number of wires were taped together and tucked in the regular short




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 splice manner except that the "over" wires were sunk between two





                                                                                                                    2.'723                                                                                                       yarns  as  in  the  last  splice.  The  wires  were  cut  out  at  regular  in-


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 tervals.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2723.  A  somewhat earlier TAIL  SPLICE  was  made  as  follows:  The




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 wire  end  was  rough  pointed  by  cutting  out  one  strand  at  a  time.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 The Manila  rope was  opened  for  several  feet  and  the  strands  were




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 also  opened.  The lower  half  of the  yarns  were  marled  down  over




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 the  end  of the  wire,  the  ends  being  scraped  down.  The remaining



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 yarns were then cross-pointed for  a distance somewhat longer than




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 the wire point, and the ends were then seized.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         2724.  Drilling  cable  to  Manila  cable.  Point  the  end  of the  wire




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 cable  for  about  fifteen  feet  by first  cutting  out  the  core  and  then




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 reducing  the  strands,  one  at  a  time,  until  only  one  is  left.  If the



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Manila cable has a heart it should be cut out for the full length of the

                                                                                                                    2724

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 splice.  Whip the end of the Manila cable. Seize  the  tip  of the  wire




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 cable  to  the Manila  cable  at the  point where  the  Manila  heart  was




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 cut out and,  with a marlingspike, lay the wire into  the heart of the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Manila  cable  until  within  a  foot  of  the  whipping.  Seize  it  there.



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Next  with  a  marlingspike  lay  the  tip  of  the  wire  cable  into  the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Manila  rope  and  remove  the  seizing.  Taper the  end  of the  Manila




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 cable for a foot and marl it down around the wire rope. Serve over




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 the  whole  length of the splice  and  snake  the  ends.

















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