Page 448 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 448

LONG  AND  SHORT SPLICES  (MULTI-STRAND  BENDS)









                                          2696.  The SAILOR'S BACKHANDED LONG SPLICE. Knot full, then back




                                   (over one, under two)  twice, then divide and tuck once more, over




                                   one and under two.






                                          2697.  A  SAILMAKER'S  LONG  SPLICE.  Layout half  of each  strand




                                   before  half knotting the ends and tuck the parts that were laid  out




                                   as  shown by the center arrow. A  few yarns, the same number each




                                   time, are then cut out on the underside at each tuck. Each end is run




                                   down  singly  until  only two or three  yarns  are  left.  These  are  cut



                                   off short.







                                          2698.  If there is  plenty of time,  and  the material  is  good,  a  neat                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      2b97




                                   SAILMAKER'S  SPLICE  may  be  made  by  tapering  each  strand  to  half



                                   size  at the point of knotting. For the method of tapering iiee  ~2643




                                   in this chapter. Lay the ends side by side and knot as  shown by the




                                   arrows.  Then back the full  distance  of the taper,  cutting out yarns




                                   on the underside at a rate corresponding to the taper that was previ-




                                   ously made. Arrange the lay of the strand after each tuck so that it



                                   corresponds throughout the rope.







                                          2699.  A  LONG  SPLICE  for  larger material.  In hawsers,  the  strands




                                   are  not half knotted for the reason  that a  HALF  KNOT  in large  ma-




                                   terial  is  exceedingly  difficult  to  draw  up.  Opposite  strand  ends  are



                                   placed  alongside  in  the  same  way  as  heretofore  and  then  each  is




                                   tucked full over the opposing end and under the next strand as  indi-




                                   cated  by the  arrows.  It is  then  halved  and  tucked  over  and  under




                                   once more.






                                          2700.  This splice, which is also recommended for hawsers, is tucked




                                    once  full,  and  then is  backed  (tucked  backhanded)  once  one  half.




                                    It is  always better for towing to have the final  tuck of any splice a




                                    backhanded one.






                                           2701.  A  HAWSER  SPLICE.  The strands are first  halved and tucked,




                                   as  shown  by the  arrows,  over  one  and  under  two.  They  are  then




                                    tucked over one and under two a second time.



                                           All  the  methods  given  are  in  good  standing:  some  of the  differ-




                                    ences  are  slight  but others are  greater than  they may  seem  at  first




                                    glance.  The first  essential in any of them is  good  workmanship.  In




                                    fact, good workmanship is of more importance than the method.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            2.70 l



                                           2702.  The  SAIL MAKER'S  "QUICK"  or  "CHAIN  LIGHTNING"  SPLICE




                                    (the latter being the common name). One end only is stuck full,  just




                                    once.  This splice  has  been  widely  used  on  quick  jobs for  the  mer-



                                    chant service. The knot is  on the forward side  of the boltrope, next




                                    to the canvas. The ends are seized and cut short. When cross stitched




                                    to the canvas, the splice has been found secure enough for practical




                                    commercial use.















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