Page 560 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 560

DECORATIVE  MARLINGSPIKE  SEA1V1ANSHIP  (APPLIED  KNOTS)









                                  unless they are first secured in some manner the sinnet will fret.  An


                                                                    •
                                  end  may  be  tapered  and  seized  ~o  a  remaining  nettle  (1I!3470).  It




                                  may  be  side  spliced,  in  which  case  it  requires  only  one  tuck  per




                                  strand  (11! 34 7 I  ),  or else  a  few  stitches  with  sail  twine  will  be  suf-




                                  ficient to hold it  (11!3472).






                                          3473.  Double reef poines are made in the same manner as  gaskets




                                  but the eye is  much longer in proportion. Three foxes form the eye



                                  and the manner of platting is  the same  as  already  described.  A  reef


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             3414
                                  point  is  rove  through  the  eyelet  ~ole in  the  sail  from  either  side.




                                  Then a round tum is  put irc  each of the two eyes  and the opposite




                                  point is  rove through the doubled eye, after which a man on either




                                  side of the sails hauls them home.






                                          3474.  Roballds  are made  and rove  in much the same  manner,  but



                                  the eye is  shorter and is  not doubled; moreover there is  a short leg




                                  and  a  long  leg  and  the  short  leg  is  rove  from  the  back  of the  sail




                                  forward.






                                          3475.  A  single roband  may have two sinnet tails at opposite  ends




                                  with a rope center, in which case it is  bent to the headrope, as  pic-



                                   cured,  and  is  seized in.






                                          3476.  Single  reef  points  are  started  at  the  center  with  SEVEN-




                                  STRAND  FLAT  SINNET  and  are  platted and tapered  toward both ends.




                                   In bending these a SINGLE  OVERHAND  KNOT  is  placed in each.  After




                                  the point is hove taut and rove through the eyelet hole, another knot                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  3415"




                                   is  added close to the other side and this is  hove taut by placing the



                                   feet against a block shiv that is  put over the point.




                                          Points  got  their  name  because  of their  tapered  or  pointed  form




                                   when they were made  of sinnet.  When rope  points  came  into  use,




                                   in  the  latter  part  of  the  eighteenth  century,  they  were  first  called




                                   reef hanks; but it was the older name that survived.






                                           3477.  The harbor gasket is  made of FRENCH  SINNET  11!2976  and is                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          r

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          I
                                   reserved for dress-up occasions. In the Navy they were tarred black

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          I

                                   for  appearance'  sake  and  were  lined  with  white  duck  so  as  not  to                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      I


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      I                   (
                                   mark the sails.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    I                   (                          34-16


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     I
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ,
                                           To make:  Take six  nettles,  middle  them  and  lay  up  a  section  of                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       I



                                   SIX-STRAND  ROUND  SINNET  sufficient  to  take  the  thimble.  Lav  out


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        •                                                                                                                                 I
                                   one  nettle  and  lay  up  a  section  of ELEVEN-STRAND  FRENCH  SINNET
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          t


                                   in  length equal  to one  round  of the  yard. Then taper for  an  equal                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               •




                                    length.




                                           The eye is served over and the thimble is seized in.




                                           The  earlier  harbor  gasket  had  a  FRENCH  SINNET  EYE  and  no



                                    thimble.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   417






                                           3478.  Another harbor gasket  is  started  with  an  iron  ring  instead                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     3418




                                    of  a  thimble,  and  the  ring  is  covered  with  RINGBOLT  HITCHING




                                     (1I!3        605)·




                                           Several nettles are middled and rove through the ring, and a single



                                    nettle  is  eye spliced to the ring  in  order to give  an  odd  number of




                                    strands. This is  not necessary, but it is  customary, as  an odd number




                                    makes  a symmetrical FRENCH  SINNET.  One and one half tucks to the




                                    strand are sufficient for the EYE SPLICE since the nettles are to be laid



                                                •                  •
                                    up mto smnet.






































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