Page 564 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 564

DECORATIVE  MARLINGsPII(E  SEAMANSHIP  (APPLIED  KNOTS)









                                             3498.  A  MOUSE  or  mousing  (plural  "MOUSES")  is  a knob  that  is




                                     raised  on  the  messenger  to prevent  nippers  from  slipping.  Enough




                                     spun  yarn is  wound around the messenger to  form  a shallow knob.




                                      Then  a  small  rope  is  worked  through  the  strands  of  the  rope  and




                                      jammed against  the  MOUSE  much in the same  way that a snaking  is



                                      added to a whipping. The two ends are reef knotted.


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  -


                                             3499.  A MOUSE on a stay was formerly of spun yarn, but Lever, in                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     -




                                      1808,  recommends that narrow parceling,  maliled  down, be used  in-




                                     stead. This method of "parsling" was first mentioned by Falconer in




                                      1769.  "MOUSES"  are  grafted  over  and  the  grafting  is  carried  down



                                     the stay a short distance. Then, when the stay is  served, the ends of




                                     the grafting are covered over.






                                              3500.  Puddening an  anchor ring is  serving it with several  parallel




                                      lengths  of small  rope.  Lever  describes  it  as  made  with  five.  These




                                      are  stopped onto the ring and,  after being set up with a heaver  and




                                     trailer,  are  seized  and snaked.  The method of employing the  heaver




                                      is described under worming  (* 33 37 ).





                                             3501.  A pudding was formerly a pad to protect a mast where it is




                                      crossed by a yard. Later it was any sort of a soft fender. The name




                                      comes from bagpudding. Brady  (1841)  says, "If intended for a yard




                                      generally  it  is  covered  with  leather  or  rawhide,  if  for  a  mast  it  is                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             . ,.



                                     pointed over for neatness."                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 -      •
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ,-



                                             Puddings are also used for fenders.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              35"00




                                             An EYE  SPLICE  is  put in  both  ends  of a  short piece  of rope  and




                                      spun  yarn  is  wound  around  it.  When the  shape  is  satisfactory the




                                      pudding  is  marled  and  covered  either  with  grafting  or  hitching.




                                      Nowadays they are often canvas-covered.



                                              One of the neatest ways to make a pudding is  as  follows:  Take a




                                      piece  of ha\'lser and splice in two THIMBLE  EyES  for the ends,  leav-




                                      ing all ends very long for crowning. Whip all strands and tuck them




                                      twice.  (Tuck  bights  instead  of  ends,  and  draw  the  ends  through



                                      afterward  to  prevent torsion.)  Raise  the  pudding with  old  strands,




                                      first,  and  finish  with  spun  yarn.  Crown  both sets  of strands  to the




                                      right  until they meet.  Side  splice  (* 2828)  extra  strands  as  needed,




                                      an equal number at each end. When the pudding is  completely cov-




                                      ered,  lay  opposite  ends  "in  and  out"  and  scatter  the  joints  before



                                            •               •
                                      tnmmmg.



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      35 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  0
                                              3502.  A dolphin is started the same as a pudding but is not padded.



                                      An eye is spliced in each end of a short rope and the rope is wormed




                                      and parceled, and then grafted over.






                                              3503.  The bow fender of a towboat is  similar to a pudding, being




                                      large enough and soft enough to allow a tug to push directly against



                                      the  side  of  the  ship.  Sometimes  bow  fenders  are  made  of  punch


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      •
                                      matting,  thrummed,  stuffed  and  sewed  together  on  the  back,  and                                                                                                                                                                                                                  --;::c. .c:>.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        .



                                      sometimes  they  are  hitched  over.  They  may  be  made  around  dol-                                                                                                                                                                                                   _"c:,"
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             7


                                      phin~ with several THIMBLE EYES  spliced in; by means of these they




                                      are lashed into place.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ...  ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ,




                                              3504.  A  dolphin is  also  the name for a series  of fenders,  made  on



                                       one  rope,  which  pass  in  a  continuous  line  below  the  gunnel  of  a




                                      boat. The ends are  lashed  at the stern.  These are made as  described




                                      for *3501.






                                              3505.  A  fisherman'S  fender.  Fishermen's  gear  is  essentially  prac-




                                      tical, although often far from shipshape. This fender consists of sev-




                                       eral turns of an old hawser served over with smaller rope. The ends




                                       of the latter are rove through the end turns of the former.







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