Page 59 - Southern Oregon Magazine Fall 2022
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HORN CREEK HEMP



                                                                            a responsible option


                                                                                              paul murdoch

                                                                                 shane stiles & horn creek hemp



                                                                       n December of 2013, I tumbled from the roof of our business onto
                                                                       a pile of pallets. My injury was more problematic than the height
                                                                       would indicate. Two weeks and six surgeries later, I went home
                                                                    Iwith a basket full of opioid painkillers. Somewhere in the mix, our
                                                                    son brought me a CBD topical. I was skeptical.

                                                                    Returning to work, I struggled to keep a clear head. Opiates left me
                                                                    too foggy. During recovery I was given a jar of CBD cream. It stayed
                                                                    on my nightstand. Feeling out of options I gave it a try. To my surprise
                                                                    and chagrin, my pain simply faded into the background. Opioids aren’t
                                                                    subtle when they take effect. They plow through your head like a steam
                                                                    train. CBD is far more discrete. After an hour, I would realize that the
                                                                    pain wasn’t nearly as sharp. It just faded into the background.

                                                                    The following year, we planted our first experimental hemp crop. We
                                                                    weren’t farmers. Everyone in this fledgling industry learned as we
                                                                    went, even those who had experience growing cannabis but not accus-
                                                                    tomed to farming at scale. All six in our extended family dug in and
                                                                    took notes. We were fortunate and made lucky decisions. We invested
                                                                    heavily in our infrastructure so that we were mostly self-sufficient, and
                                                                    sought advice from traditional organic agriculture rather than cannabis
                                                                    consultants.

                                                                    What is CBD hemp? It is defined as Cannabis Sativa with the intoxicating
                                                                    cannabinoid – THC – at .3% or less. High THC cannabis in dispensaries
                                                                    can be 15% to 35%. Think of CBD hemp as all the benefits of cannabi-
                                                                    noids without the psychotropic effects. Think of non-alcoholic beer.

                                                                    High CBD hemp is grown for extraction or for smoking as a non-
                                                                    intoxicating version of its potent cousin, and can be extracted at home,
                                                                    using MCT oils or alcohol. Extraction labs will use CO2, ethanol and
                                                                    other methods. These extracts are used to produce convenient means of
                                                                    ingesting cannabidiol. We use CBD oils and distillates to dial in specific
                                                                    dosages for gummies, tinctures, and topicals. These are primarily used
                                                                    for sleep, anxiety, and chronic pain. The important thing with concen-
                                                                    trates is to include all the minor cannabinoids that elevate the overall
                                                                    effects. Minor cannabinoids such as CBG, CBN and CBC aren’t the stars
                                                                    of the show, but they play a critical role in the performance. High CBD
                                                                    hemp is what we grow. Most of what is grown in Oregon is for CBD
                                                                    content. Seed and fiber are different plants, requiring different condi-
                                                                    tions. They are more suited to larger farms, often in drier climates.

                                                                     As Southern Oregonians experienced, the industry was frenzied dur-
                                                                    ing these early years. Farmers, extractors, and entrepreneurs didn’t
                                                                    know where the train was going, but they wanted to be on board. At


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