Page 10 - INDONESIAN ISLAMIC CULTURE IN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVES
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Introduction




                                                                                                                                                                                  Taufik Abdullah



                                                                                                                                                         I
                                                                                                                                                         When you think about history, sometimes you may feel a bit funny. People
                                                                                                                                                         say that history is about the real narrative or the true reconstruction of
                                                                                                                                                         events or series of happenings a community experienced at a specific
                                                                                                                                                         locality in the past. That past event usually has no longer any empirical
                                                                                                                                                         reality in the present. Historical research tries to tell and, if possible, explain
                                                                                                                                                         the causality of past events and happenings. However, in retrospect, it is
                                                                                                                                                         common that efforts to construct a string of words that tell of events in the
                                                                                                                                                         past depart from an awareness of present realities. Sometimes, or even
                                                                                                                                                         often, attempts to reconstruct past events come with the hope that valuable
                                                                                                                                                         lessons may be learned.

                                                                                                                                                         This may the case when someone is curious about historical events and
                                                                                                                                                         past dynamics. But when dealing with contemporary events the problem is
                                                                                                                                                         somewhat different. Since their start, series of events or happenings offer
                                                                                                                                                         themselves to be noted and even remembered. When questions or new
                                                                                                                                                         insights enter the consciousness system, this reconstruction of events can
                                                                                                                                                         also be repeated. When only part of the entire process is captured, other
                                                                                                                                                         scientific disciplines will fill in the gaps of information about the events in
                                                                                                                                                         question. Frequently, contemporary events seem to provide the whole “self”
                                                                                                                                                         that may be reconstructed at any time, though, of course, merely in series
                                                                                                                                                         of words. It may be said that we reconstruct different stories about how
                                                                                                                                                         events may have begun, continued, and ended. So, it is understandable
                                                                                                                                                         that there are to frequent debates about the validity of the reconstruction of
                                                                                                                                                         contemporary events.
                                                                                                                                                         Indeed, historical reconstruction can provoke debate. The more important
                                                                                                                                                         the event is perceived, the more likely it provokes debates especially about
                                                                                                                                                         what evidence should be deemed valid or what happenings should be
                                                                                                                                                         reconstructed in series of words? Is the reconstruction of events a true
                                                                                                                                                         reflection of these past events or occurrences? The more important the
                                                                                                                                                         events are in the system of public awareness, the more poignant the view on
                                                                                                                                                         the level of truth that can be expressed. The more fundamental the sense
                                                                                                                                                         of responsibility given to the result of the reconstruction, the higher the
                                                                                                                                                         possibility that debates will be provoked.

                                                                                                                                                         The scars and debris of past relics can also lead to curiosity. At first the
                                                                                                                                                         answers to our questions may be mythological as if they originate from
                                                                                                                                                         the days of “nowhere” and happened upon the aid of supernatural powers.
                                                                                                                                                         But then, in accordance with scientific development, the answers became
                                                                                                                                                         increasingly academic as well. Thus for example, when unoccupied
                                                                                                                                                         remnants of temples are found scattered in isolated forests, they will be



                 VIII  Indonesian Islamic Culture in Historical Perspectives                                                                                                                   Indonesian Islamic Culture in Historical Perspectives  1
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