Page 26 - SuDS Design & Evaluation Guide-Newham V4 Spreads
P. 26

6.0                                                                                                              during rainstorms.
                             Local SuDS requirements for
      Local SuDS requirements
                                                                                                                             Newham has a high rate of new development
                             The London Borough of Newham
                                                                                                                             and SuDS are a requirement for all major
                                                                                                                             development. Many SuDS scheme have now
                                                                                                                             been implemented through the planning
           In April 2019, Newham Council declared a climate emergency and committed to
                                                                                                                             process. In addition, Newham, through the
           becoming carbon neutral by 2030 and carbon net zero by 2050’                                                      LLFA’s functions, implements its own SuDS

                                                                                           Newham Climate Now                scheme on public highways and other council                                                                  Local SuDS requirements
           Landscape Character                                                                                               owned land (See Fig.2)

           The London Borough of Newham (LBN),
           located on the north side of the River
           Thames, encompasses an area of 3,600 ha
           bound on three sides by tidal watercourses:
           the River Lee to the west, the River Roding to                                                                                                                           Fig.3 Newham Bedrock Geology
           the east and the River Thames to the south.

           In the south of the borough, the Royal Docks,
           collectively form the largest enclosed docks
           in the world and a major feature of the
           borough.  The Thames Barrier protects
           Newham from flooding by tidal surges on
           both the Thames and the Lea. The Barking                                                                                Fig.2 One of the 11 SuDS beds delivered by
                                                                                                                                       Newham across the Stratford Gyratory
  21       Creek Barrier protects the River Roding.                         combined (Brown); Stormwater (Blue)                                                                                                                           22
                                                                               Fig.1 Newham Sewer Infrastructure:
           Entrance locks control the water levels within                                                                    Local Geology

           the Royal Docks.                                      There are some notable areas of open space                  Newham’s bedrock geology is mostly
                                                                 including West Ham Park, Beckton District
           The borough’s terrain generally slopes south          Park and Thames Barrier Park. However the                   represented by London Clay (Thames Group)
           towards the River Thames and the Royal                majority of the borough is densely developed                and Lambeth Group layers denoting spatially

           Docks.  The borough is dissected by artificial        with a predominantly impermeable urban                      variable permeability (very low to moderate).
           landforms corresponding to railways and               fabric, creating conditions for flash flooding              In the southern aspect of the borough are
           other infrastructures (e.g. the Greenway -            and water ponding in low lying areas.                       notable two contiguous formations of Thanet
           Northern Outfall Sewer). These features can                                                                       Sand and White Chalk associated with high              Fig.4 Newham Superficial Deposits Geology
           act as barriers to, or conveyors of, overland         Newham has been assessed as having the                      to very high permeability. (Fig.3)                     There are extensive areas of made ground
           runoff and determine conditions for localised         lowest sewer capacity of all 33 London                      Superficial deposits are largely dominated by          found across the borough as indicated in Fig.
           flooding during rainstorms.                           boroughs (Thames Water’s assessment 2018).                  river terrace deposits (characteristically free
                                                                 Newham’s sewer infrastructure is nearing                                                                           5. Significant land contamination issues
           Newham’s urban fabric is made up of                   capacity and projected to be over capacity                  draining) found in the central- northern               originating from historical industrial use, can
           traditional Victorian terraces with an                within the next 20-30 years. More than half of              aspect of the borough. Alluvium (with a more           be found across the borough. The water
           increasing amount  of high density mixed-use          Newham’s sewer infrastructure consists of a                 variable degree of permeability: low to                table denotes a high degree of variability
           development, replacing disused or underused           historical combined sewer system providing                  medium) dominates along the borough’s                  across space and time, as dictated by local
           industrial land as well as a number of post-          very low capacity which makes the borough                   eastern and western boundaries and in the              topography, hydrogeology and seasonal
           war housing estates.                                  particularly prone to surface water flooding                southern aspect of the borough.  (Fig. 4)              weather patterns.


           Newham Council SuDS D & E Guide                                                                       © 2020 McCloy Consulting & Robert Bray Associates  Newham Council SuDS D & E Guide                                                                        © 2020 McCloy Consulting & Robert Bray Associates
   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31