Page 270 - Coincidences in the Bible and in Biblical Hebrew
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          CHAPTER 19  NON-HEBREW NAMES OF SELF-PROCLAIMED FOES OF THE PEOPLE OF ISRAEL
          CHAPTER 19   NON-HEBREW NAMES OF SELF-PROCLAIMED FOES OF THE PEOPLE OF ISRAEL  249
          headquarters in exile in Tunisia. The Arab population’s response was a new orga-
          nization, founded December 14, 1987, at the beginning of the intifada : Hamas
          (Harakat Muqawama Islamiyya—the Islamic Resistance Movement).
             The Hamas Covenant was drawn up in 1988, explaining the organization’s


          Islamic ideological sources, its ideas on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, its approach
          as a Muslim-Palestinian movement, and its attitude toward the PLO . Hamas rec-
          ognized the contributions of the PLO in creating the idea of a Palestinian nation
          and in leading the political and military struggle against Israel . But Hamas did
          not regard the PLO as superior or primary in representing the Palestinian Arabs,
          especially regarding Islam. For Hamas, the one true path to liberating the land
          is armed struggle (jihad), and negotiations with Israel have no role. The Hamas
          Covenant says it plainly: “There is no other solution for the Palestinian problem
          other than jihad. All the initiatives and international conferences are a waste of
          time and a futile game.”
             In the democratic elections that took place in January of 2006, Hamas had

          won majority of seats in the parliament, and thus became the dominant faction in
          the Palestinian political arena.

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             What is the Hebrew meaning of Hamas  (Chamas  in Hebrew and in Arabic)?

                  Chamas = act of unjustly seizing somebody else’s property
                      (plundering, extortion, property seized unjustly)

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             The first mentioning of the word chamas  in the Bible is at the opening para-
          graph describing why God has brought about the deluge (mabul): 4

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              “The earth was corrupt before God, and the earth was filled with [chamas ].

              And God looked upon the earth, and, behold, it was corrupt; for all flesh

              had corrupted his way upon the earth. And God said to Noah, The end of all

              flesh is come before me; for the earth is filled with [chamas] because of them;

              and, behold, I will destroy them with the earth” (Gen. 6:11–13).
             Further biblical referral to this word and its derivatives always addresses the
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          immoral  aspects  of  acts  associated  with  chamas.   It  recurs  abundantly  in  the
          prophets’ reproach for the people of Israel , and in Proverbs and Psalms, where the
          injustice of the act of plundering is the focus of the morality assertions.
             Some examples:
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