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BarJournal                   BUSINESS LITIGATION


                                     JULY/AUGUST  2015
      FEATURE             The EGADS! OF E-FILING










                                                           BY KENDRA DAVITT & JUDGE JANET R. BURNSIDE



                   awn! You may be considering   Prior to e-filing, the parties’ appearances and   system  (e-filing)  which  allowed  parties  to
                   skipping this article, but   docket entries were generated and maintained   submit their civil filings directly to the court.
                   you owe it to yourself, your   by the Court and the Clerk by hand and by   The e-filing of criminal filings followed quickly.
                   support staff, and your clients   human intervention. In the old days, the Court   E-filing lessened the involvement between the
        Y not to turn the page yet.         would write its journal entries on forms called   filing parties and the clerk. This direct route
        Maybe you are not the person in your office   “half sheets” and the clerk would transpose   of placing filings on to the docket has many
        e-filing papers with the Court — you should   that information into the official court record.   benefits. We say “direct route” because e-filing
        read this and then pass it on to the people   Eventually, the Court obtained electronic   puts the filed document onto the docket with
        who do, because they might have a lot to   software, CJIS, and journalizing and docketing   little or no human oversight.
        learn. Your support staff may not realize   electronically by the   Court and Clerk   Litigators are able to file documents quickly
        that the Ohio clerks of court are required   became more   common.  The  with the court, saving expense and time; the
        to maintain the Courts’ dockets or why                 docket was still   documents are served automatically on other
        e-filing matters. For the Court of Common              built  manually,  parties; and parties receive almost immediate
        Pleas, the docket includes the information             and litigants were   notice of filings by their adversaries. This
        historically included in the appearance                still  required  to   e-filing system, however, also shifted much
        docket, trial docket, and journal.                     file papers with   of the burden on docket building to the filing
        Ohio Sup. R. 26.03.                                    the clerk, but it   parties.  The  docket  entries  are  generated
                                                               was easier for the   automatically based on the information
                                                               court to review the   provided by the e-filer through the Attorney
                                                               docket and compile   Portal and E-filing system. The state of the
                                                               information  for  docket, therefore, has become increasingly a
                                                               statewide reporting   burden for the litigants to manage, and this
                                                               purposes.       shift can create some significant problems.
                                                                 In  2013,  the  Chief among them, an incorrect, misleading,
                                                               Clerk of Courts   and non-transparent docket in contravention
                                                               implemented  the  to Ohio law.
                                                               electronic  filing
                                                                               WHY  DOES  THE  STATE  OF  THE
                                                                               DOCKET MATTER TO YOU?
                                                                               Many reasons. Having a clear docket increases
                                                                               the clarity of what is happening in the case
                                                                                   for everyone. In complicated cases with
                                                                                       hundreds of filings and documents,
                                                                                           being able to access the
                                                                                               proper   deposition,
                                                                                                motion, or pleading
                                                                                                easily is imperative for
                                                                                              the Court and litigators.
                                                                                          It also helps an appellate court
                                                                                      decipher what has happened in the
                                                                                  case if your case is appealed. Your clients
                                                                               also check the docket and need to have a clear
                                                                               and concise docket.
                                                                                 When  you  enter  the  Attorney  Portal
                                                                               and  E-filing  system,  you  select  the  case  in
                                                                               which a filing is to be made, and then select
                                                                               whether your filing is to be docketed and
                                                                               filed or submitted as a proposed order. If you
      32 |  CLEVELAND METROPOLITAN BAR JOURNAL                                                    CLEMETROBAR.ORG
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