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CHAPTER 32
HIGH-PILED COMBUSTIBLE STORAGE
User note:
About this chapter: Chapter 32 provides guidance for reasonable protection of life from hazards associated with the storage of combustible
materials in closely packed piles or on pallets, in racks or on shelves where the top of storage is greater than 12 feet in height, or 6 feet for
high-hazard commodities. It provides requirements for identifying various classes of commodities; and general fire and life safety features
including storage arrangements, smoke and heat venting, fire department access and housekeeping and maintenance. This chapter attempts
to define the potential fire severity and, in turn, determine fire and life safety protection measures needed to control and in some cases sup-
press a potential fire. This chapter does not cover miscellaneous combustible material storage as regulated in Section 315.
SECTION 3201 8. Location of commodities that are banded or encapsu-
GENERAL lated.
3201.1 Scope. High-piled combustible storage shall be in 9. Location of required fire department access doors.
accordance with this chapter. In addition to the requirements 10. Type of fire suppression and fire detection systems.
of this chapter, the following material-specific requirements
shall apply: 11. Location of valves controlling the water supply of
ceiling and in-rack sprinklers.
1. Aerosols shall be in accordance with Chapter 51.
12. Type, location and specifications of smoke removal
2. Flammable and combustible liquids shall be in accor- and curtain board systems.
dance with Chapter 57.
13. Dimension and location of transverse and longitudinal
3. Hazardous materials shall be in accordance with Chap- flue spaces.
ter 50.
14. Additional information regarding required design fea-
4. Storage of combustible paper records shall be in accor- tures, commodities, storage arrangement and fire pro-
dance with NFPA 13. tection features within the high-piled storage area
5. Storage of combustible fibers shall be in accordance shall be provided at the time of permit, where required
with Chapter 37. by the fire code official.
6. General storage of combustible material shall be in 3201.3.1 Approved construction documents. Following
accordance with Chapter 3. approval of the construction documents, a copy of the
3201.2 Permits. A permit shall be required as set forth in approved plans shall be maintained on the premises in an
Sections 105.6 and 105.7. approved location.
3201.3 Construction documents. At the time of building 3201.3.2 Approved storage layout. A floor plan, of legi-
permit application for new structures designed to accommo- ble size, shall be provided, mounted on a wall and pro-
date high-piled storage or for requesting a change of occu- tected from damage. The floor plan shall be mounted in an
pancy/use, and at the time of application for a storage permit, approved location and show the following:
plans and specifications shall be submitted for review and 1. Locations, dimensions and rack layout of high-piled
approval. In addition to the information required by the Inter- storage areas.
national Building Code, the storage permit submittal shall 2. Design storage height for each storage area.
include the information specified in this section. The con-
struction documents shall include all of the following: 3. Types of commodities.
4. Commodity clearance between top of storage and
1. Floor plan of the building showing locations and
dimensions of high-piled storage areas. the sprinkler deflector for each storage arrangement.
5. Aisle dimensions between each storage array.
2. Usable storage height for each storage area.
6. For palletized and solid-piled storage, the maximum
3. Number of tiers within each rack, if applicable.
pile volume for each storage array.
4. Commodity clearance between top of storage and the
sprinkler deflector for each storage arrangement. 7. Location and classification of commodities in accor-
dance with Section 3203.
5. Aisle dimensions between each storage array.
8. Location of required fire department access doors.
6. Maximum pile volume for each storage array.
9. Location of valves controlling the water supply of
7. Location and classification of commodities in accor- ceiling and in-rack sprinklers.
dance with Section 3203.
2018 INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE ® 307
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