Page 26 - BIPAR Annual Report 2020_EN
P. 26

Commission will assess where the EU legislation can be                                                                   As a follow up to the dialogue with the insurance industry which resulted in this EIOPA Report, EIOPA organised a
          effectively  applied,  ii)  for  crypto-assets  that  are  currently                                                     workshop  on cyber insurance  in  April  2019  in  which  BIPAR participated. More than  100  representatives from the
          not  covered  by  the  EU  legislation,  the  Commission  is                                                             industry, consumers, regulators, think tanks and other stakeholders also participated. The key messages resulted from
          considering a possible proportionate common regulatory                                                                   the discussion are:
          approach at EU level.                                                                                                    •   There is a clear need to address silent cyber risk in traditional policies and remove contractual uncertainty.
                                                                                                                                   •   Regulators could act as enablers by setting clear standards on cyber security and cyber risk aligned with the needs of
          BIPAR also participated to the webinar organised by the                                                                      SMEs and help raise awareness.
          Commission (DG FISMA) on 19 May 2020 in the context                                                                      •   A “Cyber” database with anonymised data on cyber incidents, based on common definitions to facilitate data collection
          of the consultation on digital operational resilience for                                                                    and data sharing, should be considered.
          financial  services  and  of  the  Digital  Finance  Strategy  in
          general.                                                                                                                 Furthermore, in September 2019 EIOPA published its Report on “Cyber Risk for Insurers – Challenges and Opportunities”.
                                                                                                                                   The Report states that insurers play a key role in enabling transformation to the digital economy. Increased use of
          Cyber Insurance & EIOPA                                                                                                  big data and cloud computing make insurers increasingly susceptible  to cyber threats, considering  the amount of
                                                                                                                                   confidential policyholder information insurers are possessing. The report further identified the most common cyber
          EIOPA published in August 2018 its Report “Understanding                                                                 threats faced by insurers and concluded that a common set of definitions on cyber risks would enhance the cyber
          Cyber Insurance - A Structured Dialogue with Insurance                                                                   resilience of the insurance sector. Further actions could be streamlining of the cyber incident reporting frameworks by
          Companies”. The Report provides insights -based on a                                                                     creating an EU-wide database.
          survey among (re)insurance groups- on the functioning,
          growth potential, challenges and risks of cyber insurance in                                                             BIPAR is monitoring developments related to cyber security and cyber insurance at EU level. The increased digitalisation
          Europe in the context of the expected growing importance                                                                 in our sector increases the extent of cyber-attacks and their impact, and the fact that small and medium-sized businesses
          of cyber insurance in the portfolios of (re)insurers. EIOPA                                                              are increasingly exposed to cyber risks, dictates the need for good cyber security practices. Insurance intermediaries
          explains that cyber risk is a growing concern for in¬stitutions,                                                         have an important role to play in this respect.
          individuals, and financial mar¬kets. The increasing number
          of cyber incidents, the continued digital transfor¬mation                                                                In October 2018 BIPAR prepared together with Insurance Europe (the European federation of insurers) and FERMA (the
          and new regulatory initiatives in the European Union are                                                                 European federation of risk managers) the brochure “Preparing for cyber insurance” with the aim of creating awareness
          expected to raise awareness and to boost the demand for                                                                  on risk management and possible insurance solutions for cyber risks.
          cyber insurance.  In short, the Report found that:
          -      There is a clear need for a deeper understanding
          of cyber risk, both on the supply and demand side, in order
          for the European cyber insurance industry to develop
          further. This relates not only to the assessment and
          treatment of risks in new cyber insurance propositions, but
          also to the understanding of clients’ own needs.
          -      In terms of products and services, coverage is
          mainly focused on commercial business. However, interest
          in  providing  cyber  insurance  for  individuals  is  increasing
          as technology such as the Internet of Things (IoT) develops
          and consumers are increasingly exposed to infringement
          of digital services.
          -      Lack of specialised underwriters, data and
          quantitative tools are key obstacles to the development of
          the industry and the provision to the economy of proper
          coverage.
          -      Regulation may be welcomed by the industry in
          a moderate fashion, as it could help to address some of
          the  identified  challenges  notwithstanding  the  need  for
          compliance with the Solvency II Directive.



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