Page 180 - Chinese Porcelain Vol I, Galland
P. 180

HO             CHINESE PORCELAIN.

             Many  of the  pieces vary  so much in shade that it is difficult
          to    sometimes to which colour
            say                         they belong.
                                    and
                             Souffle    Jasper.
             No. 209.         made of dark brown ware, as seen in the
                      Wine-jar
          unglazed  base.  Height,  9 J  inches. No mark.  This  piece  was
          sent from China as an old Kwan-chou or Yao  wine-jar.  It is
          covered with a bluish           which seems to have been
                             purple glaze,
          thrown on to a  lighter  coloured  ground  in small  particles.  These
          appear  to have run down in  places, giving  the surface a mottled
          look.
                           52   "  The souffle decoration  is laid
             Jacquemart,  p.  :                               upon
          a             enamel                                  to
            greyish-blue        entirely opaque.  This, according
          the                                 is how   is obtained.
              description  of Pere d'Entrecolles,    it
          The colour, made of the                is       in a tube,
                                proper consistency,  placed
          one end of which  is covered with a close  gauze  ; by blowing
          through  the other end,  little  drops  filled with  air are  pre-
          cipitated upon  the enamel.  These  burst when  coming  in
          contact with the sides of the   and reduce themselves into
                                    piece,
          little                        a network like the finest lace.
               contiguous circles, forming
          Sometimes the souffle colour  is blue, more often of a carmine
          red, which, at first  sight, gives  to the  piece  the  appearance  of
          a violet-like enamel.  This decoration often  fails, the  little
          drops  do not burst, but form, on the  contrary,  into little veins,
          which run half-melted  into the  starch-blue  glaze.  Hence
          results a       decoration             to the
                  peculiar         very agreeable      eye—jasper,
          not less      after than the souffle itself."
                 sought
             The  photograph  shows how in this case the  particles  of
          colour have run instead of  bursting.
             "
               It  is no doubt  by  means of insufflation that a seme of
          silver  points upon  a warm enamel  is  produced  ; one would
          fancy  it a  lacquer, powdered  with  gold  and silver.
             "
               Should the  souffles be classed  among  the most ancient
                     of the Chinese art ? We incline to the affirmative
          productions
          as  regards  the silver  souffle, but the blue and red lace-like
          decorations — at least, the  specimens  we are  acquainted  with —
          belong  to the  eighteenth century  ; we have even met with
          vases of this  description  dated 1725 to 1755."
             Davis,  vol.  i.  p.  309  :  "  It  is remarkable that the  grape,
          although abundant,  is not used in China for the  production
   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185