Page 183 - Chinese Porcelain Vol I, Galland
P. 183

CELADON.                       141

      of wine, which  is  fermented  from  rice, but  nevertheless
      resembles some of our weaker white wines, both  in colour
      and flavour.  The rice  is soaked in water, with some other
                  for a considerable number of      The
      ingredients,                           days.       liquor
      is boiled, after which it is allowed to ferment, and  subsequently
      drawn off clear from the bottom to be  put up  in earthen  jars,
      not unlike the         of the ancients still       to us.
                    arnphorse                  remaining
      The residue is used in the distillation of a
                                              very strong spirit,
      little inferior in      to  pure alcohol, which    some-
                     strength                       they
      times introduce in an        small    at the close of their
                          extremely      cup
      dinners.  When       it resembles             both in its
                     good,             strong whisky,
      colourless           and  its       flavour.  The  Tartars
                appearance         smoky
      are said still to      a remnant of their
                    preserve                   pastoral state, in
      their            for a             which is distilled from
           predilection     strong liquor
      mutton."
         This ware           now          the name of Clair de
                   generally     goes by
      lime, from its  colouring.
                           Sang  de  bueuf.
         No.  210.  Bottle  covered  with  sang  de  boeuf  glaze.
      Height,  14 inches.  No mark.  Base and in inside coated with
      white      ; wide  flat        stand rubbed
            glaze           unglazed              very smooth,
      showing  this  piece  to be made of  grey-coloured porcelain.
      As is          the case in this class, the   has receded
            generally                         glaze
      from the rim of the vase, thus       a
                                   forming   purple band, below
      which         the             de       shade  of
             begins     proper sang    boeuf          yellowish
      blood-coloured red.  With the     on it this  is seen to be
                                   light
      speckled  or clotted.  Hence, in France, it  got  the name  by
      which  it has become famous.  The term       de
                                              sang     boeuf  is,
      however, now sometimes  employed  to denote a much more
      beautiful shade of  ruby red, which, instead of  being clotted,
      is  perfectly clear, and more like wine than blood.  The use of
      the same term to two    different reds  is a matter of
                          very                          regret,
      as it is  to lead to mistakes, and it would    better that
             apt                              appear
      the latter should be known  by  some  separate name, such as
      "
       ruby red," so that there  might  be no doubt as to which of
      these two     distinct     reference was made.  In addition
               very        glazes
      to the colour  being red, this  piece  is so  highly glazed  that it
      is  very  difficult to  photograph,  and the herewith illustration
      does         more than show the         at the     of the
           nothing                    marking        top
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